Data Storage
@capgo/capacitor-data-storage-sqlite Tutorial
This tutorial will guide you through the process of using the @capgo/capacitor-data-storage-sqlite package to implement a key-value permanent store for simple string data in your Ionic Capacitor app.
Prerequisites
Before we start, make sure you have the following installed:
- Node.js
- npm
- Ionic Capacitor project
Installation
Open your terminal or command prompt and navigate to your project directory.
Run the following command to install the package:
npm install --save @capgo/capacitor-data-storage-sqlite
- After installation, sync your Capacitor project:
npx cap sync
- For Web platform, install localforage:
npm install --save localforage
- For Electron platform, follow these additional steps:
npm install --save @capacitor-community/electron
npx cap add @capacitor-community/electron
cd electron
npm install --save sqlite3
npm install --save-dev @types/sqlite3
npm run build
cd ..
npx cap sync @capacitor-community/electron
Usage
Now that we have installed the package, let's look at how to use it in your app.
Importing the Plugin
First, import the plugin in your TypeScript file:
import { Capacitor } from '@capacitor/core';
import { CapacitorDataStorageSqlite, capDataStorageSqlite } from '@capgo/capacitor-data-storage-sqlite';
Opening a Store
To start using the storage, you need to open a store:
async function openStore() {
const store = new CapacitorDataStorageSqlite(Capacitor.getPlatform());
await store.openStore({ database: "my_db", table: "my_table" });
return store;
}
Setting a Value
To set a value in the store:
async function setValue(store, key: string, value: string) {
await store.set(key, value);
}
Getting a Value
To retrieve a value from the store:
async function getValue(store, key: string) {
const result = await store.get(key);
return result.value;
}
Checking if a Key Exists
To check if a key exists in the store:
async function isKeyExists(store, key: string) {
const result = await store.iskey(key);
return result.result;
}
Removing a Key
To remove a key from the store:
async function removeKey(store, key: string) {
await store.remove(key);
}
Clearing the Store
To clear all data from the store:
async function clearStore(store) {
await store.clear();
}
Closing the Store
When you're done using the store, it's good practice to close it:
async function closeStore(store) {
await store.closeStore();
}
Example Usage
Here's a complete example of how to use the plugin:
import { Capacitor } from '@capacitor/core';
import { CapacitorDataStorageSqlite, capDataStorageSqlite } from '@capgo/capacitor-data-storage-sqlite';
async function dataStorageExample() {
const store = new CapacitorDataStorageSqlite(Capacitor.getPlatform());
try {
// Open the store
await store.openStore({ database: "my_db", table: "my_table" });
// Set a value
await store.set("myKey", "Hello, Capacitor!");
// Get the value
const result = await store.get("myKey");
console.log("Value:", result.value);
// Check if key exists
const keyExists = await store.iskey("myKey");
console.log("Key exists:", keyExists.result);
// Remove the key
await store.remove("myKey");
// Clear the store
await store.clear();
} catch (error) {
console.error("Error:", error);
} finally {
// Close the store
await store.closeStore();
}
}
dataStorageExample();
Conclusion
You've now learned how to use the @capgo/capacitor-data-storage-sqlite package to implement a key-value storage system in your Ionic Capacitor app. This plugin provides a simple way to store and retrieve string data across different platforms, including iOS, Android, Electron, and Web.
Remember to handle errors appropriately and close the store when you're done using it. For more advanced usage, including working with encrypted databases, multiple tables, and JSON import/export, refer to the plugin's full API documentation.
For more detailed information about the API and available options, refer to the package's README or documentation.