article illustration Automatic build and release with Gitlab
CI/CD
Last update: June 29, 2023

Automatic build and release with Gitlab

Create your own CI/CD pipeline with Gitlab for free, deploy your app every time you push to main.

This tutorial focuses on the GitLab CI, but you can adapt it with a little tweak to any other CI/CD platform.

Preface

Be sure you added your app first to Capgo, this tutorial just focuses on the upload phase

Commit convention

First you need to start following the commit convention conventional commits` this will help the tooling understand how to upgrade the version number, it’s 5 min to learn it.

Conventional commits

GitLab CI for tag

Then you need to create your first GitLab to automatically build and create tag.

Create a file at this path: .github/workflows/bump_version.yml

with this content:

name: Bump version
on:
push:
branches:
- main
jobs:
bump-version:
if: "!startsWith(github.event.head_commit.message, 'chore(release):')"
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
name: "Bump version and create changelog with standard version"
steps:
- name: Check out
uses: actions/checkout@v4
with:
fetch-depth: 0
token: '${{ secrets.PERSONAL_ACCESS_TOKEN }}'
- name: Git config
run: |
git config --local user.name "github-actions[bot]"
git config --local user.email "github-actions[bot]@users.noreply.github.com"
- name: Create bump and changelog
run: npx capacitor-standard-version
- name: Push to origin
run: |
CURRENT_BRANCH=$(git rev-parse --abbrev-ref HEAD)
remote_repo="https://${GITHUB_ACTOR}:${{ secrets.PERSONAL_ACCESS_TOKEN }}@github.com/${GITHUB_REPOSITORY}.git"
git pull $remote_repo $CURRENT_BRANCH
git push $remote_repo HEAD:$CURRENT_BRANCH --follow-tags --tags

This will release a tag for every commit in your main branch. And add a changelog entry for each commit in the main branch in CHANGELOG.md.

Don’t worry if you don’t have this file, it will be created for you.

To make this work, create a PERSONAL_ACCESS it in your GitHub secret as PERSONAL_ACCESS_TOKEN.

This is necessary to let the CI commit the changelog.

When you create the token, choose expiration as never and the scope as repo.

Lastly, to let the tool understand where your version is saved, you have to create the file .cz.toml at the root of your repository.

And add this inside :

[tool.commitizen]
name = "cz_conventional_commits"
tag_format = "$major.$minor.$patch$prerelease"
version = "0.11.5"
version_files = [
"package.json:version",
".cz.toml"
]

Set the version in this file as the same you have in your package.json file.

This is only necessary the first time, then the tools will keep it up to date.

You can now commit this both files and see your first tag appear in GitHub!

GitHub actions for build

Create a file at this path: .github/workflows/build.yml

with this content:

name: Build source code and send to Capgo
on:
push:
tags:
- '*'
jobs:
deploy:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
name: "Build code and release"
steps:
- name: Check out
uses: actions/checkout@v4
- name: Install dependencies
id: install_code
run: npm i
- name: Build
id: build_code
run: npm run build
env: # Remove both lines if you don't need it
FIREBASE_CONFIG: ${{ secrets.FIREBASE_CONFIG }} # Exemple of env var coming from a secret
- name: Create Release
id: create_release
run: npx @capgo/cli@latest bundle upload -a ${{ secrets.CAPGO_TOKEN }} -c production

This will install and build your dependency before sending it to Capgo.

If your command for build is different, you can change it in the build_code step.

To make this work, you need to get your API key for Capgo, add it in the secret of your GitHub repository as CAPGO_TOKEN.

You can now commit this both files and see your first tag appear in GitHub!

Add the commit will generate a new build for the production channel.

You should add your test in the build step to ensure your code is working.

Go To your Capgo dashboard and check your build who just appeared, you now have your CI/CD system.

If you want to let all of your users get the update whenever it’s available, go to your channel and set it to public.

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