原生导航

使用@capgo/capacitor-native-navigation

@capgo/capacitor-native-navigation 渲染原生顶部导航栏、底部标签栏和路由切换壳，覆盖在一个全屏Capacitor WebView 上。您的 Web 框架仍然拥有路由和内容，而原生则拥有应用框架。

安装并同步

npm install @capgo/capacitor-native-navigation
npx cap sync

配置原生框架

import { NativeNavigation } from '@capgo/capacitor-native-navigation';

await NativeNavigation.configure({
  contentInsetMode: 'css',
  animationDuration: 360,
  colors: {
    tint: '#0f172a',
    inactiveTint: '#64748b',
  },
});

渲染原生导航栏

await NativeNavigation.setNavbar({
  title: 'Inbox',
  subtitle: 'Native chrome',
  transparent: true,
  backButton: { visible: false },
  rightItems: [
    {
      id: 'compose',
      title: 'Compose',
      icon: {
        svg: '<svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2"><path d="M12 20h9"/><path d="M16.5 3.5a2.12 2.12 0 0 1 3 3L7 19l-4 1 1-4Z"/></svg>',
      },
    },
  ],
});

渲染原生标签栏

await NativeNavigation.setTabbar({
  selectedId: 'inbox',
  labelVisibilityMode: 'selected',
  icons: true,
  colors: {
    dynamic: true,
    tint: '#0f172a',
    inactiveTint: '#64748b',
  },
  tabs: [
    {
      id: 'inbox',
      title: 'Inbox',
      icon: {
        svg: '<svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2"><path d="M4 4h16v16H4z"/><path d="m4 13 4 4h8l4-4"/></svg>',
      },
    },
    {
      id: 'search',
      title: 'Search',
      icon: {
        svg: '<svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2"><circle cx="11" cy="11" r="7"/><path d="m20 20-3-3"/></svg>',
      },
    },
  ],
});

将原生事件连接到您的路由器

原生栏发射意图。您的路由器仍然执行路由切换：

await NativeNavigation.addListener('navbarBack', () => {
  router.back();
});

await NativeNavigation.addListener('navbarItemTap', ({ id }) => {
  if (id === 'compose') router.push('/compose');
});

await NativeNavigation.addListener('tabSelect', ({ id }) => {
  router.push(`/${id}`);
});

路由切换动画

在您的正常 Web 路由更新周围使用一个过渡事务：

const transition = await NativeNavigation.beginTransition({
  direction: 'forward',
});

router.push('/message/42');
await router.ready?.();

await NativeNavigation.setNavbar({
  title: 'Message',
  backButton: { visible: true, title: 'Inbox' },
});

await NativeNavigation.finishTransition({
  id: transition.id,
  direction: 'forward',
});

添加缩放过渡

在从卡片、网格项或媒体预览打开的路由中使用缩放辅助功能。

import { beginZoomTransition, finishZoomTransition } from '@capgo/capacitor-native-navigation';

const card = document.querySelector('[data-message-card]');
if (card) {
  const transition = await beginZoomTransition(card, { cornerRadius: 18 });

  router.push('/message/42');
  await router.ready?.();

  await NativeNavigation.setNavbar({
    title: 'Message',
    backButton: { visible: true, title: 'Inbox' },
  });

  await finishZoomTransition(undefined, {
    id: transition.id,
    cornerRadius: 18,
  });
}

用原生边距填充内容

当 contentInsetMode 是 css，插件会为原生栏写入CSS变量：

.page {
  padding-top: var(--cap-native-navigation-top);
  padding-bottom: var(--cap-native-navigation-bottom);
}

图标选择

图标是原生描述符，而不是React或Vue节点。使用SVG时不想打包原生资产时使用SVG：

const icon = {
  svg: '<svg viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M3 10.5 12 3l9 7.5"/></svg>',
  template: true,
  ios: { sfSymbol: 'house.fill' },
  android: { resource: 'ic_menu_view' },
};

内联SVG支持 path, line, polyline, polygon, circle、 rect，这涵盖了常见的图标集，如Lucide和Feather。

结合@capgo/capacitor-transitions

使用原生导航栏来实现原生navbar、tabbar、安全区域 insets 和原生意图事件。使用 @capgo/capacitor-transitions 来实现 WebView 页面堆栈在原生chrome下面。

npm install @capgo/capacitor-native-navigation @capgo/capacitor-transitions
npx cap sync

初始化两个包一次：

import { NativeNavigation } from '@capgo/capacitor-native-navigation';
import '@capgo/capacitor-transitions';
import { initTransitions, setupRouterOutlet, setDirection } from '@capgo/capacitor-transitions/react';

initTransitions({ platform: 'auto' });

const outlet = document.querySelector('cap-router-outlet');
if (outlet) {
  setupRouterOutlet(outlet, { platform: 'auto', swipeGesture: 'auto' });
}

await NativeNavigation.configure({
  contentInsetMode: 'css',
});

保持页面的转场动画在页面上，避免重复的web导航栏：

<cap-router-outlet platform="auto" swipe-gesture="auto">
  <cap-page>
    <cap-content slot="content" fullscreen>
      <main class="page">Inbox content</main>
    </cap-content>
  </cap-page>
</cap-router-outlet>

驱动两个包的路由动作：

async function openMessage(id: string) {
  setDirection('forward');
  await router.push(`/messages/${id}`);
  await NativeNavigation.setNavbar({
    title: 'Message',
    backButton: { visible: true, title: 'Inbox' },
  });
}

await NativeNavigation.addListener('navbarBack', () => {
  setDirection('back');
  router.back();
});

await NativeNavigation.addListener('tabSelect', ({ id }) => {
  setDirection('root');
  router.push(`/${id}`);
});

选择每次路由变化时使用一个动画层。让 @capgo/capacitor-transitions 正常页面推入使用动画，仅使用原生导航的缩放帮助来实现共享元素或缩放路由。

完整参考文档

• GitHub: https://github.com/Cap-go/capacitor-native-navigation/
• 文档：/docs/plugins/native-navigation/

继续使用@capgo/capacitor-native-navigation

如果您正在使用 使用@capgo/capacitor-native-navigation 规划原生媒体和界面行为，连接它与 @capgo/capacitor-native-navigation 查看@capgo/capacitor-native-navigation的实现细节在 Getting Started 查看Getting Started的实现细节在 使用@capgo/capacitor-live-activities 原生能力的@capgo/capacitor-live-activities @capgo/capacitor-live-activities 查看@capgo/capacitor-live-activities的实现细节在 使用@capgo/capacitor-video-player 为native能力在使用@capgo/capacitor-video-player中。