Panduan Memulai

Instal

Anda bisa menggunakan AI-Assisted Setup kami untuk menginstal plugin ini. Tambahkan skill Capgo ke tool AI Anda dengan command berikut:

npx skills add https://github.com/Cap-go/capgo-skills --skill capacitor-plugins

Lalu gunakan prompt berikut:

Use the `capacitor-plugins` skill from `Cap-go/capgo-skills` to install the `@capgo/capacitor-health` plugin in my project.

Jika Anda lebih memilih Manual Setup, instal plugin dengan menjalankan perintah berikut dan ikuti petunjuk khusus platform di bawah ini:

bun add @capgo/capacitor-health
bunx cap sync

Impor

import { Health } from '@capgo/capacitor-health';

Mulai cepat

Periksa ketersediaan, minta akses baca untuk tipe yang Anda butuhkan, lalu kueri rentang tanggal.

import { Health } from '@capgo/capacitor-health';

async function loadTodaysSteps() {
  const { available, reason } = await Health.isAvailable();
  if (!available) {
    console.warn('Health data not available', reason);
    return;
  }

  await Health.requestAuthorization({
    read: ['steps', 'heartRate'],
    write: ['weight'],
  });

  const today = await Health.readSamples({
    dataType: 'steps',
    startDate: new Date(Date.now() - 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000).toISOString(),
    endDate: new Date().toISOString(),
    limit: 500,
  });

  return today;
}

Contoh: riwayat Android lebih dari 30 hari

Health Connect membatasi baca historis kecuali pengguna memberikan READ_HEALTH_DATA_HISTORY. Aktifkan dengan requestHistoryAccess: true dan deklarasikan izin di manifest Android Anda:

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.health.READ_HEALTH_DATA_HISTORY" />

await Health.requestAuthorization({
  read: ['steps'],
  requestHistoryAccess: true,
});

Periksa historyAccessAvailable dan historyAccessAuthorized pada hasilnya untuk memutuskan apakah akan menampilkan deep link pengaturan.

Contoh: log sampel berat badan

await Health.saveSample({
  dataType: 'weight',
  value: 72.4,
  unit: 'kilogram',
  startDate: new Date().toISOString(),
  endDate: new Date().toISOString(),
});

Contoh: tidur dengan tahapan tidur

Permintaan sleep di read, lalu baca sampel untuk jendela malam. Saat platform mengekspos data stage, sampel dapat mencakup SleepStage segmen (deep, rem, light, dll.).

Kesalahan umum

• Otorisasi dilakukan per tipe data: minta setiap HealthDataType yang Anda baca atau tulis di awal.
• Status instalasi Android Health Connect: gunakan isAvailable dan openHealthConnectSettings saat provider hilang atau dinonaktifkan.
• Izin History hanya tersedia di Android: diabaikan di iOS, yang tidak menggunakan batas 30 hari.
• Cek sebelum prompt: gunakan checkAuthorization untuk merender UI sebelum memanggil requestAuthorization lagi.

Ringkasan API

isAvailable

Mengembalikan apakah platform saat ini mendukung native health SDK.

import { Health } from '@capgo/capacitor-health';

const result = await Health.isAvailable();
console.log(result);

requestAuthorization

Meminta akses baca/tulis ke tipe data yang disediakan.

import { Health } from '@capgo/capacitor-health';

const result = await Health.requestAuthorization({ read: ['steps'] });
console.log(result);

checkAuthorization

Memeriksa status otorisasi untuk tipe data yang diberikan tanpa meminta izin dari pengguna.

import { Health } from '@capgo/capacitor-health';

const result = await Health.checkAuthorization({ read: ['steps'] });
console.log(result);

readSamples

Membaca sampel untuk tipe data tertentu dalam rentang waktu yang ditentukan.

import { Health } from '@capgo/capacitor-health';

const result = await Health.readSamples({ dataType: 'steps' });
console.log(result);

saveSample

Menulis satu sampel ke penyimpanan kesehatan native.

import { Health } from '@capgo/capacitor-health';

await Health.saveSample({
  dataType: 'steps',
  value: 1,
});

openHealthConnectSettings

Membuka layar pengaturan Health Connect (hanya Android). Di iOS, metode ini tidak melakukan apa-apa.

Gunakan ini untuk mengarahkan pengguna mengelola izin Health Connect mereka atau menginstal Health Connect jika belum tersedia.

import { Health } from '@capgo/capacitor-health';

await Health.openHealthConnectSettings();

showPrivacyPolicy

Menampilkan kebijakan privasi aplikasi untuk Health Connect (hanya Android). Di iOS, metode ini tidak melakukan apa-apa.

Ini menampilkan layar kebijakan privasi yang sama yang ditunjukkan oleh Health Connect ketika pengguna mengetuk “Kebijakan privasi” di dialog izin.

URL kebijakan privasi dapat dikonfigurasi dengan menambahkan sumber string bernama “health_connect_privacy_policy_url” di strings.xml aplikasi Anda, atau dengan menempatkan file HTML di www/privacypolicy.html di assets Anda.

import { Health } from '@capgo/capacitor-health';

await Health.showPrivacyPolicy();

queryWorkouts

Mengkueri sesi workout dari penyimpanan kesehatan native. Didukung di iOS (HealthKit) dan Android (Health Connect).

import { Health } from '@capgo/capacitor-health';

const result = await Health.queryWorkouts({ workoutType: 'americanFootball' });
console.log(result);

queryAggregated

Mengkueri data kesehatan agregat dari penyimpanan kesehatan native. Mengagregasi data ke dalam bucket waktu (jam, hari, minggu, bulan) dengan operasi seperti sum, average, min, atau max. Ini lebih efisien daripada mengambil sampel individual untuk rentang tanggal yang besar.

Didukung di iOS (HealthKit) dan Android (Health Connect).

import { Health } from '@capgo/capacitor-health';

const result = await Health.queryAggregated({ dataType: 'steps' });
console.log(result);

Referensi Tipe

AvailabilityResult

export interface AvailabilityResult {
  available: boolean;
  /** Platform specific details (for debugging/diagnostics). */
  platform?: 'ios' | 'android' | 'web';
  reason?: string;
}

AuthorizationOptions

export interface AuthorizationOptions {
  /** Data types that should be readable after authorization. */
  read?: HealthDataType[];
  /** Data types that should be writable after authorization. */
  write?: HealthDataType[];
  /**
   * Android only: request access to health data older than 30 days.
   * Requires `android.permission.health.READ_HEALTH_DATA_HISTORY` in the manifest.
   */
  requestHistoryAccess?: boolean;
}

AuthorizationStatus

export interface AuthorizationStatus {
  readAuthorized: HealthDataType[];
  readDenied: HealthDataType[];
  writeAuthorized: HealthDataType[];
  writeDenied: HealthDataType[];
}

QueryOptions

export interface QueryOptions {
  /** The type of data to retrieve from the health store. */
  dataType: HealthDataType;
  /** Inclusive ISO 8601 start date (defaults to now - 1 day). */
  startDate?: string;
  /** Exclusive ISO 8601 end date (defaults to now). */
  endDate?: string;
  /** Maximum number of samples to return (defaults to 100). */
  limit?: number;
  /** Return results sorted ascending by start date (defaults to false). */
  ascending?: boolean;
}

ReadSamplesResult

export interface ReadSamplesResult {
  samples: HealthSample[];
}

WriteSampleOptions

export interface WriteSampleOptions {
  dataType: HealthDataType;
  value: number;
  /**
   * Optional unit override. If omitted, the default unit for the data type is used
   * (count for `steps`, meter for `distance`, kilocalorie for `calories`, bpm for `heartRate`, kilogram for `weight`).
   */
  unit?: HealthUnit;
  /** ISO 8601 start date for the sample. Defaults to now. */
  startDate?: string;
  /** ISO 8601 end date for the sample. Defaults to startDate. */
  endDate?: string;
  /** Metadata key-value pairs forwarded to the native APIs where supported. */
  metadata?: Record<string, string>;
  /** For blood pressure data, the systolic value in mmHg. Required when dataType is 'bloodPressure'. */
  systolic?: number;
  /** For blood pressure data, the diastolic value in mmHg. Required when dataType is 'bloodPressure'. */
  diastolic?: number;
}

QueryWorkoutsOptions

export interface QueryWorkoutsOptions {
  /** Optional workout type filter. If omitted, all workout types are returned. */
  workoutType?: WorkoutType;
  /** Inclusive ISO 8601 start date (defaults to now - 1 day). */
  startDate?: string;
  /** Exclusive ISO 8601 end date (defaults to now). */
  endDate?: string;
  /** Maximum number of workouts to return (defaults to 100). */
  limit?: number;
  /** Return results sorted ascending by start date (defaults to false). */
  ascending?: boolean;
  /**
   * Anchor for pagination. Use the anchor returned from a previous query to continue from that point.
   * On iOS, this is the ISO 8601 cursor returned by the previous query. On Android, this uses
   * Health Connect's pageToken.
   * Omit this parameter to start from the beginning.
   */
  anchor?: string;
}

QueryWorkoutsResult

export interface QueryWorkoutsResult {
  workouts: Workout[];
  /**
   * Anchor for the next page of results. Pass this value as the anchor parameter in the next query
   * to continue pagination. If undefined or null, there are no more results.
   */
  anchor?: string;
}

QueryAggregatedOptions

export interface QueryAggregatedOptions {
  /** The type of data to aggregate from the health store. */
  dataType: HealthDataType;
  /** Inclusive ISO 8601 start date (defaults to now - 1 day). */
  startDate?: string;
  /** Exclusive ISO 8601 end date (defaults to now). */
  endDate?: string;
  /** Time bucket for aggregation (defaults to 'day'). */
  bucket?: BucketType;
  /** Aggregation operation to perform (defaults to 'sum'). */
  aggregation?: AggregationType;
}

QueryAggregatedResult

export interface QueryAggregatedResult {
  samples: AggregatedSample[];
}

HealthDataType

export type HealthDataType =
  | 'steps'
  | 'distance'
  | 'calories'
  | 'heartRate'
  | 'weight'
  | 'sleep'
  | 'respiratoryRate'
  | 'oxygenSaturation'
  | 'restingHeartRate'
  | 'heartRateVariability'
  | 'bloodPressure'
  | 'bloodGlucose'
  | 'bodyTemperature'
  | 'height'
  | 'flightsClimbed'
  | 'exerciseTime'
  | 'distanceCycling'
  | 'bodyFat'
  | 'basalBodyTemperature'
  | 'basalCalories'
  | 'totalCalories'
  | 'mindfulness'
  | 'workouts';

HealthSample

export interface HealthSample {
  dataType: HealthDataType;
  value: number;
  unit: HealthUnit;
  startDate: string;
  endDate: string;
  sourceName?: string;
  sourceId?: string;
  /** Platform-specific unique identifier (HealthKit UUID on iOS, Health Connect metadata ID on Android). */
  platformId?: string;
  /** For sleep data, indicates the sleep state (e.g., 'asleep', 'awake', 'rem', 'deep', 'light'). */
  sleepState?: SleepState;
  /** For blood pressure data, the systolic value in mmHg. */
  systolic?: number;
  /** For blood pressure data, the diastolic value in mmHg. */
  diastolic?: number;
}

Sumber Kebenaran

Halaman ini dibuat dari plugin src/definitions.ts. Jalankan ulang sync saat API publik berubah di upstream.

Lanjutkan dari Getting Started

Jika Anda menggunakan Panduan Memulai untuk merencanakan operasi dashboard dan API, hubungkan dengan Menggunakan @capgo/capacitor-health untuk kemampuan native di Menggunakan @capgo/capacitor-health, Ringkasan API untuk detail implementasi di API Overview, Pendahuluan untuk detail implementasi di Introduction, Kunci API untuk detail implementasi di API Keys, dan Perangkat untuk detail implementasi di Devices.