Mulai Membuat

Instal

bun add @capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy
bunx cap sync

Impor

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';

API Ringkasan

initialize

Inisialisasi plugin BLE. Harus dipanggil sebelum metode lainnya.

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';

await BluetoothLowEnergy.initialize({ mode: 'central' });

shimWebBluetooth

Pasang shim Web Bluetooth Capacitor di navigator.bluetooth Panggil secara manual sebelum menggunakan Web Bluetooth API dari aplikasi Capacitor native.

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';

BluetoothLowEnergy.shimWebBluetooth();

isAvailable

Periksa apakah Bluetooth tersedia pada perangkat.

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';

const { available } = await BluetoothLowEnergy.isAvailable();

isEnabled

Periksa apakah Bluetooth diaktifkan pada perangkat.

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';

const { enabled } = await BluetoothLowEnergy.isEnabled();

isLocationEnabled

Periksa apakah layanan lokasi diaktifkan (hanya Android).

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';

const { enabled } = await BluetoothLowEnergy.isLocationEnabled();

openAppSettings

Buka halaman pengaturan aplikasi.

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';

await BluetoothLowEnergy.openAppSettings();

openBluetoothSettings

Buka halaman pengaturan Bluetooth (hanya Android).

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';

await BluetoothLowEnergy.openBluetoothSettings();

openLocationSettings

Buka halaman pengaturan lokasi (hanya Android).

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';

await BluetoothLowEnergy.openLocationSettings();

checkPermissions

Periksa status izin saat ini.

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';

const { bluetooth, location } = await BluetoothLowEnergy.checkPermissions();

requestPermissions

Minta izin Bluetooth.

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';

const { bluetooth, location } = await BluetoothLowEnergy.requestPermissions();

startScan

Mulai menyaring perangkat BLE.

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';

await BluetoothLowEnergy.startScan({
  services: ['180D'], // Heart Rate Service
  timeout: 10000
});

stopScan

Hentikan menyaring perangkat BLE.

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';

await BluetoothLowEnergy.stopScan();

connect

Hubungkan ke perangkat BLE.

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';

await BluetoothLowEnergy.connect({ deviceId: 'AA:BB:CC:DD:EE:FF' });

disconnect

Cabut koneksi dari perangkat BLE.

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';

await BluetoothLowEnergy.disconnect({ deviceId: 'AA:BB:CC:DD:EE:FF' });

createBond

Buat ikatan dengan perangkat BLE (hanya Android).

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';

await BluetoothLowEnergy.createBond({ deviceId: 'AA:BB:CC:DD:EE:FF' });

isBonded

Periksa jika perangkat terikat (hanya Android).

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';

const { bonded } = await BluetoothLowEnergy.isBonded({ deviceId: 'AA:BB:CC:DD:EE:FF' });

discoverServices

Tentukan layanan pada perangkat terhubung.

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';

await BluetoothLowEnergy.discoverServices({ deviceId: 'AA:BB:CC:DD:EE:FF' });

getServices

Dapatkan layanan yang ditemukan untuk perangkat.

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';

const { services } = await BluetoothLowEnergy.getServices({ deviceId: 'AA:BB:CC:DD:EE:FF' });

getConnectedDevices

Dapatkan daftar perangkat yang terhubung.

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';

const { devices } = await BluetoothLowEnergy.getConnectedDevices();

readCharacteristic

Baca nilai karakteristik.

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';

const { value } = await BluetoothLowEnergy.readCharacteristic({
  deviceId: 'AA:BB:CC:DD:EE:FF',
  service: '180D',
  characteristic: '2A37'
});

writeCharacteristic

Tulis nilai ke karakteristik.

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';

await BluetoothLowEnergy.writeCharacteristic({
  deviceId: 'AA:BB:CC:DD:EE:FF',
  service: '180D',
  characteristic: '2A39',
  value: [0x01]
});

startCharacteristicNotifications

Mulai notifikasi untuk karakteristik.

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';

await BluetoothLowEnergy.startCharacteristicNotifications({
  deviceId: 'AA:BB:CC:DD:EE:FF',
  service: '180D',
  characteristic: '2A37'
});

stopCharacteristicNotifications

Berhenti notifikasi untuk karakteristik.

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';

await BluetoothLowEnergy.stopCharacteristicNotifications({
  deviceId: 'AA:BB:CC:DD:EE:FF',
  service: '180D',
  characteristic: '2A37'
});

readDescriptor

Baca nilai deskriptor.

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';

const { value } = await BluetoothLowEnergy.readDescriptor({
  deviceId: 'AA:BB:CC:DD:EE:FF',
  service: '180D',
  characteristic: '2A37',
  descriptor: '2902'
});

writeDescriptor

Tulis nilai ke deskriptor.

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';

await BluetoothLowEnergy.writeDescriptor({
  deviceId: 'AA:BB:CC:DD:EE:FF',
  service: '180D',
  characteristic: '2A37',
  descriptor: '2902',
  value: [0x01, 0x00]
});

readRssi

Baca RSSI (kekuatan sinyal) perangkat yang terhubung.

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';

const { rssi } = await BluetoothLowEnergy.readRssi({ deviceId: 'AA:BB:CC:DD:EE:FF' });

requestMtu

Ubah ukuran MTU (hanya Android).

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';

const { mtu } = await BluetoothLowEnergy.requestMtu({
  deviceId: 'AA:BB:CC:DD:EE:FF',
  mtu: 512
});

requestConnectionPriority

Ubah prioritas koneksi (hanya Android).

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';

await BluetoothLowEnergy.requestConnectionPriority({
  deviceId: 'AA:BB:CC:DD:EE:FF',
  priority: 'high'
});

startAdvertising

Mulai iklan sebagai perangkat periferal (server BLE).

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';

await BluetoothLowEnergy.startAdvertising({
  name: 'MyDevice',
  services: ['180D']
});

stopAdvertising

Berhenti iklan.

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';

await BluetoothLowEnergy.stopAdvertising();

startForegroundService

Mulai layanan latar depan untuk menjaga koneksi BLE di latar belakang (hanya Android).

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';

await BluetoothLowEnergy.startForegroundService({
  title: 'BLE Connection',
  body: 'Maintaining connection...'
});

stopForegroundService

Hentikan layanan latar depan (hanya Android).

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';

await BluetoothLowEnergy.stopForegroundService();

Referensi Tipe

InitializeOptions

Opsi inisialisasi untuk plugin.

export interface InitializeOptions {
  /**
   * The mode to initialize the plugin in.
   * - 'central': Act as a BLE central (client)
   * - 'peripheral': Act as a BLE peripheral (server)
   *
   * @default 'central'
   * @since 1.0.0
   */
  mode?: 'central' | 'peripheral';
}

IsAvailableResult

Hasil metode isAvailable.

export interface IsAvailableResult {
  /**
   * Whether Bluetooth is available on the device.
   *
   * @since 1.0.0
   */
  available: boolean;
}

IsEnabledResult

Hasil dari metode isEnabled.

export interface IsEnabledResult {
  /**
   * Whether Bluetooth is enabled on the device.
   *
   * @since 1.0.0
   */
  enabled: boolean;
}

IsLocationEnabledResult

Hasil dari metode isLocationEnabled.

export interface IsLocationEnabledResult {
  /**
   * Whether location services are enabled on the device.
   *
   * @since 1.0.0
   */
  enabled: boolean;
}

PermissionStatus

Status izin untuk Bluetooth dan lokasi.

export interface PermissionStatus {
  /**
   * Bluetooth permission status.
   *
   * @since 1.0.0
   */
  bluetooth: PermissionState;

  /**
   * Location permission status (Android only).
   *
   * @since 1.0.0
   */
  location: PermissionState;
}

StartScanOptions

Opsi untuk memulai skanner.

export interface StartScanOptions {
  /**
   * List of service UUIDs to filter by.
   * Only devices advertising these services will be returned.
   *
   * @since 1.0.0
   */
  services?: string[];

  /**
   * Scan timeout in milliseconds.
   * Set to 0 for no timeout.
   *
   * @default 0
   * @since 1.0.0
   */
  timeout?: number;

  /**
   * Whether to allow duplicate scan results.
   *
   * @default false
   * @since 1.0.0
   */
  allowDuplicates?: boolean;
}

ConnectOptions

Pilihan untuk menghubungkan ke perangkat.

export interface ConnectOptions {
  /**
   * The device ID (MAC address on Android, UUID on iOS).
   *
   * @since 1.0.0
   */
  deviceId: string;

  /**
   * Whether to automatically connect when the device becomes available.
   *
   * @default false
   * @since 1.0.0
   */
  autoConnect?: boolean;
}

DisconnectOptions

Pilihan untuk melepas koneksi dari perangkat.

export interface DisconnectOptions {
  /**
   * The device ID to disconnect from.
   *
   * @since 1.0.0
   */
  deviceId: string;
}

CreateBondOptions

Pilihan untuk membuat ikatan.

export interface CreateBondOptions {
  /**
   * The device ID to bond with.
   *
   * @since 1.0.0
   */
  deviceId: string;
}

IsBondedOptions

Pilihan untuk memeriksa status ikatan.

export interface IsBondedOptions {
  /**
   * The device ID to check.
   *
   * @since 1.0.0
   */
  deviceId: string;
}

IsBondedResult

Hasil metode isBonded.

export interface IsBondedResult {
  /**
   * Whether the device is bonded.
   *
   * @since 1.0.0
   */
  bonded: boolean;
}

DiscoverServicesOptions

Opsi untuk menemukan layanan.

export interface DiscoverServicesOptions {
  /**
   * The device ID to discover services on.
   *
   * @since 1.0.0
   */
  deviceId: string;
}

Sumber Kebenaran

Halaman ini dihasilkan dari plugin’s src/definitions.ts. Re-run sinkronisasi ketika publik API berubah di atas.

Teruskan dari Getting Started

Jika Anda menggunakan Getting Started untuk merencanakan dashboard dan API operasi, hubungkannya dengan Menggunakan @capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy untuk kemampuan asli dalam Menggunakan @capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy, Ringkasan API untuk detail implementasi dalam Ringkasan API, Pendahuluan untuk detail implementasi dalam Pendahuluan, Kunci API untuk detail implementasi dalam Kunci API, dan Perangkat __CAPGO_KEEP_0__