Panduan Memulai

Salin prompt setup yang berisi langkah install dan panduan markdown lengkap untuk plugin ini.

        Set up this Capacitor plugin in the project.

Use the package manager already used by the project.
Install these package(s): `@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy`
Run the required Capacitor sync/update step after installation.
Read this markdown guide for the full setup steps: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Cap-go/website/refs/heads/main/apps/docs/src/content/docs/docs/plugins/bluetooth-low-energy/getting-started.mdx
Use that guide for platform-specific steps, native file edits, permissions, config changes, imports, and usage setup.
If that guide references other docs pages, read them too.

Instal

Anda bisa menggunakan AI-Assisted Setup kami untuk menginstal plugin ini. Tambahkan skill Capgo ke tool AI Anda dengan command berikut:

npx skills add https://github.com/Cap-go/capgo-skills --skill capacitor-plugins

Lalu gunakan prompt berikut:

Use the `capacitor-plugins` skill from `Cap-go/capgo-skills` to install the `@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy` plugin in my project.

Jika Anda lebih memilih Manual Setup, instal plugin dengan menjalankan perintah berikut dan ikuti petunjuk khusus platform di bawah ini:

bun add @capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy
npx cap sync

Impor

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';

Mulai cepat

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';

await BluetoothLowEnergy.initialize({ mode: 'central' });

Contoh: shimWebBluetooth

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';

BluetoothLowEnergy.shimWebBluetooth();

Contoh: isAvailable

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';

const { available } = await BluetoothLowEnergy.isAvailable();

Kesalahan umum

Izin: panggil checkPermissions() kemudian requestPermissions() saat dibutuhkan.
Listener: hapus handle saat screen unmount.
Inisialisasi sekali saja: jalankan setup saat app bootstrap.

Ringkasan API

`initialize`

Inisialisasi plugin BLE. Harus dipanggil sebelum method lainnya.

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';

await BluetoothLowEnergy.initialize({ mode: 'central' });

`shimWebBluetooth`

Instal Capacitor Web Bluetooth shim pada navigator.bluetooth. Panggil ini secara manual sebelum menggunakan Web Bluetooth API dari native app Capacitor.

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';

BluetoothLowEnergy.shimWebBluetooth();

`isAvailable`

Cek apakah Bluetooth tersedia di perangkat.

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';

const { available } = await BluetoothLowEnergy.isAvailable();

`isEnabled`

Cek apakah Bluetooth aktif di perangkat.

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';

const { enabled } = await BluetoothLowEnergy.isEnabled();

`isLocationEnabled`

Cek apakah layanan lokasi aktif (khusus Android).

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';

const { enabled } = await BluetoothLowEnergy.isLocationEnabled();

`openAppSettings`

Buka halaman pengaturan aplikasi.

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';

await BluetoothLowEnergy.openAppSettings();

`openBluetoothSettings`

Buka halaman pengaturan Bluetooth (khusus Android).

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';

await BluetoothLowEnergy.openBluetoothSettings();

`openLocationSettings`

Buka halaman pengaturan lokasi (khusus Android).

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';

await BluetoothLowEnergy.openLocationSettings();

`checkPermissions`

Periksa status izin saat ini.

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';

const { bluetooth, location } = await BluetoothLowEnergy.checkPermissions();

`requestPermissions`

Minta izin Bluetooth.

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';

const { bluetooth, location } = await BluetoothLowEnergy.requestPermissions();

`startScan`

Mulai scan perangkat BLE.

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';

await BluetoothLowEnergy.startScan({
  services: ['180D'], // Heart Rate Service
  timeout: 10000
});

`stopScan`

Hentikan scan perangkat BLE.

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';

await BluetoothLowEnergy.stopScan();

`connect`

Hubungkan ke perangkat BLE.

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';

await BluetoothLowEnergy.connect({ deviceId: 'AA:BB:CC:DD:EE:FF' });

`disconnect`

Putuskan koneksi dari perangkat BLE.

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';

await BluetoothLowEnergy.disconnect({ deviceId: 'AA:BB:CC:DD:EE:FF' });

`createBond`

Buat bonding dengan perangkat BLE (khusus Android).

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';

await BluetoothLowEnergy.createBond({ deviceId: 'AA:BB:CC:DD:EE:FF' });

`isBonded`

Cek apakah perangkat sudah bonded (khusus Android).

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';

const { bonded } = await BluetoothLowEnergy.isBonded({ deviceId: 'AA:BB:CC:DD:EE:FF' });

`discoverServices`

Temukan service pada perangkat yang terhubung.

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';

await BluetoothLowEnergy.discoverServices({ deviceId: 'AA:BB:CC:DD:EE:FF' });

`getServices`

Ambil daftar service yang ditemukan untuk perangkat.

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';

const { services } = await BluetoothLowEnergy.getServices({ deviceId: 'AA:BB:CC:DD:EE:FF' });

`getConnectedDevices`

Dapatkan daftar perangkat yang terhubung.

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';

const { devices } = await BluetoothLowEnergy.getConnectedDevices();

`readCharacteristic`

Baca nilai karakteristik.

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';

const { value } = await BluetoothLowEnergy.readCharacteristic({
  deviceId: 'AA:BB:CC:DD:EE:FF',
  service: '180D',
  characteristic: '2A37'
});

`writeCharacteristic`

Tulis nilai ke karakteristik.

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';

await BluetoothLowEnergy.writeCharacteristic({
  deviceId: 'AA:BB:CC:DD:EE:FF',
  service: '180D',
  characteristic: '2A39',
  value: [0x01]
});

`startCharacteristicNotifications`

Aktifkan notifikasi untuk karakteristik.

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';

await BluetoothLowEnergy.startCharacteristicNotifications({
  deviceId: 'AA:BB:CC:DD:EE:FF',
  service: '180D',
  characteristic: '2A37'
});

`stopCharacteristicNotifications`

Hentikan notifikasi untuk sebuah characteristic.

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';

await BluetoothLowEnergy.stopCharacteristicNotifications({
  deviceId: 'AA:BB:CC:DD:EE:FF',
  service: '180D',
  characteristic: '2A37'
});

`readDescriptor`

Baca nilai descriptor.

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';

const { value } = await BluetoothLowEnergy.readDescriptor({
  deviceId: 'AA:BB:CC:DD:EE:FF',
  service: '180D',
  characteristic: '2A37',
  descriptor: '2902'
});

`writeDescriptor`

Tulis nilai ke sebuah descriptor.

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';

await BluetoothLowEnergy.writeDescriptor({
  deviceId: 'AA:BB:CC:DD:EE:FF',
  service: '180D',
  characteristic: '2A37',
  descriptor: '2902',
  value: [0x01, 0x00]
});

`readRssi`

Baca RSSI (kekuatan sinyal) dari perangkat yang terhubung.

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';

const { rssi } = await BluetoothLowEnergy.readRssi({ deviceId: 'AA:BB:CC:DD:EE:FF' });

`requestMtu`

Minta perubahan ukuran MTU (Android saja).

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';

const { mtu } = await BluetoothLowEnergy.requestMtu({
  deviceId: 'AA:BB:CC:DD:EE:FF',
  mtu: 512
});

`requestConnectionPriority`

Minta prioritas koneksi (Android saja).

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';

await BluetoothLowEnergy.requestConnectionPriority({
  deviceId: 'AA:BB:CC:DD:EE:FF',
  priority: 'high'
});

`startAdvertising`

Mulai advertising sebagai peripheral (BLE server).

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';

await BluetoothLowEnergy.startAdvertising({
  name: 'MyDevice',
  services: ['180D']
});

`stopAdvertising`

Hentikan advertising.

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';

await BluetoothLowEnergy.stopAdvertising();

`startForegroundService`

Jalankan foreground service untuk menjaga koneksi BLE tetap aktif di background (hanya Android).

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';

await BluetoothLowEnergy.startForegroundService({
  title: 'BLE Connection',
  body: 'Maintaining connection...'
});

`stopForegroundService`

Hentikan foreground service (hanya Android).

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';

await BluetoothLowEnergy.stopForegroundService();

Referensi Tipe

`InitializeOptions`

Opsi inisialisasi untuk plugin.

export interface InitializeOptions {
  /**
   * The mode to initialize the plugin in.
   * - 'central': Act as a BLE central (client)
   * - 'peripheral': Act as a BLE peripheral (server)
   *
   * @default 'central'
   * @since 1.0.0
   */
  mode?: 'central' | 'peripheral';
}

`IsAvailableResult`

Hasil dari method isAvailable.

export interface IsAvailableResult {
  /**
   * Whether Bluetooth is available on the device.
   *
   * @since 1.0.0
   */
  available: boolean;
}

`IsEnabledResult`

Hasil dari method isEnabled.

export interface IsEnabledResult {
  /**
   * Whether Bluetooth is enabled on the device.
   *
   * @since 1.0.0
   */
  enabled: boolean;
}

`IsLocationEnabledResult`

Hasil dari method isLocationEnabled.

export interface IsLocationEnabledResult {
  /**
   * Whether location services are enabled on the device.
   *
   * @since 1.0.0
   */
  enabled: boolean;
}

`PermissionStatus`

Status izin untuk Bluetooth dan lokasi.

export interface PermissionStatus {
  /**
   * Bluetooth permission status.
   *
   * @since 1.0.0
   */
  bluetooth: PermissionState;

  /**
   * Location permission status (Android only).
   *
   * @since 1.0.0
   */
  location: PermissionState;
}

`StartScanOptions`

Opsi untuk memulai scan.

export interface StartScanOptions {
  /**
   * List of service UUIDs to filter by.
   * Only devices advertising these services will be returned.
   *
   * @since 1.0.0
   */
  services?: string[];

  /**
   * Scan timeout in milliseconds.
   * Set to 0 for no timeout.
   *
   * @default 0
   * @since 1.0.0
   */
  timeout?: number;

  /**
   * Whether to allow duplicate scan results.
   *
   * @default false
   * @since 1.0.0
   */
  allowDuplicates?: boolean;
}

`ConnectOptions`

Opsi untuk terhubung ke perangkat.

export interface ConnectOptions {
  /**
   * The device ID (MAC address on Android, UUID on iOS).
   *
   * @since 1.0.0
   */
  deviceId: string;

  /**
   * Whether to automatically connect when the device becomes available.
   *
   * @default false
   * @since 1.0.0
   */
  autoConnect?: boolean;
}

`DisconnectOptions`

Opsi untuk memutus koneksi dari perangkat.

export interface DisconnectOptions {
  /**
   * The device ID to disconnect from.
   *
   * @since 1.0.0
   */
  deviceId: string;
}

`CreateBondOptions`

Opsi untuk membuat bond.

export interface CreateBondOptions {
  /**
   * The device ID to bond with.
   *
   * @since 1.0.0
   */
  deviceId: string;
}

`IsBondedOptions`

Opsi untuk memeriksa status bond.

export interface IsBondedOptions {
  /**
   * The device ID to check.
   *
   * @since 1.0.0
   */
  deviceId: string;
}

`IsBondedResult`

Hasil dari metode isBonded.

export interface IsBondedResult {
  /**
   * Whether the device is bonded.
   *
   * @since 1.0.0
   */
  bonded: boolean;
}

`DiscoverServicesOptions`

Opsi untuk menemukan layanan.

export interface DiscoverServicesOptions {
  /**
   * The device ID to discover services on.
   *
   * @since 1.0.0
   */
  deviceId: string;
}

Sumber Kebenaran

Halaman ini dibuat dari plugin src/definitions.ts. Jalankan ulang sync saat API publik berubah di upstream.

Lanjutkan dari Getting Started

Jika Anda menggunakan Panduan Memulai untuk merencanakan operasi dashboard dan API, hubungkan dengan Menggunakan @capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy untuk kemampuan native di Menggunakan @capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy, Ringkasan API untuk detail implementasi di API Overview, Pendahuluan untuk detail implementasi di Introduction, Kunci API untuk detail implementasi di API Keys, dan Perangkat untuk detail implementasi di Devices.