开始使用

复制一个包含安装步骤和此插件的完整Markdown指南的设置提示。

        Set up this Capacitor plugin in the project.

Use the package manager already used by the project.
Install these package(s): `@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy`
Run the required Capacitor sync/update step after installation.
Read this markdown guide for the full setup steps: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Cap-go/website/refs/heads/main/apps/docs/src/content/docs/docs/plugins/bluetooth-low-energy/getting-started.mdx
Use that guide for platform-specific steps, native file edits, permissions, config changes, imports, and usage setup.
If that guide references other docs pages, read them too.

安装

您可以使用我们的 AI 助手设置来安装插件。将 Capgo 技能添加到您的 AI 工具中，使用以下命令:

npx skills add https://github.com/Cap-go/capgo-skills --skill capacitor-plugins

然后使用以下提示:

Use the `capacitor-plugins` skill from `Cap-go/capgo-skills` to install the `@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy` plugin in my project.

如果您更喜欢手动设置，请按照以下命令安装插件，并遵循以下平台特定的说明:

bun add @capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy
bunx cap sync

导入

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';

API概述

`initialize`

初始化BLE插件。必须在调用任何其他方法之前调用。

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';

await BluetoothLowEnergy.initialize({ mode: 'central' });

`shimWebBluetooth`

安装 Capacitor Web Bluetooth shim navigator.bluetooth在使用 Web Bluetooth API 前，需要在 Capacitor 原生应用中手动调用此函数。

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';

BluetoothLowEnergy.shimWebBluetooth();

`isAvailable`

检查设备上是否有蓝牙功能。

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';

const { available } = await BluetoothLowEnergy.isAvailable();

`isEnabled`

检查设备蓝牙是否已启用。

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';

const { enabled } = await BluetoothLowEnergy.isEnabled();

`isLocationEnabled`

检查是否已启用位置服务（仅限 Android）。

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';

const { enabled } = await BluetoothLowEnergy.isLocationEnabled();

`openAppSettings`

打开应用设置页面。

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';

await BluetoothLowEnergy.openAppSettings();

`openBluetoothSettings`

打开蓝牙设置页面（仅限 Android）。

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';

await BluetoothLowEnergy.openBluetoothSettings();

`openLocationSettings`

打开位置设置页面（仅限 Android）。

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';

await BluetoothLowEnergy.openLocationSettings();

`checkPermissions`

检查当前权限状态。

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';

const { bluetooth, location } = await BluetoothLowEnergy.checkPermissions();

`requestPermissions`

请求蓝牙权限。

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';

const { bluetooth, location } = await BluetoothLowEnergy.requestPermissions();

`startScan`

开始扫描BLE设备。

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';

await BluetoothLowEnergy.startScan({
  services: ['180D'], // Heart Rate Service
  timeout: 10000
});

`stopScan`

停止扫描BLE设备。

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';

await BluetoothLowEnergy.stopScan();

`connect`

连接BLE设备。

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';

await BluetoothLowEnergy.connect({ deviceId: 'AA:BB:CC:DD:EE:FF' });

`disconnect`

断开连接BLE设备。

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';

await BluetoothLowEnergy.disconnect({ deviceId: 'AA:BB:CC:DD:EE:FF' });

`createBond`

与 BLE 设备建立连接 (仅 Android).

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';

await BluetoothLowEnergy.createBond({ deviceId: 'AA:BB:CC:DD:EE:FF' });

`isBonded`

检查设备是否已绑定 (仅 Android).

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';

const { bonded } = await BluetoothLowEnergy.isBonded({ deviceId: 'AA:BB:CC:DD:EE:FF' });

`discoverServices`

在已连接设备上发现服务。

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';

await BluetoothLowEnergy.discoverServices({ deviceId: 'AA:BB:CC:DD:EE:FF' });

`getServices`

获取已发现设备的服务。

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';

const { services } = await BluetoothLowEnergy.getServices({ deviceId: 'AA:BB:CC:DD:EE:FF' });

`getConnectedDevices`

获取已连接设备的列表。

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';

const { devices } = await BluetoothLowEnergy.getConnectedDevices();

`readCharacteristic`

读取特征值

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';

const { value } = await BluetoothLowEnergy.readCharacteristic({
  deviceId: 'AA:BB:CC:DD:EE:FF',
  service: '180D',
  characteristic: '2A37'
});

`writeCharacteristic`

写入特征值

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';

await BluetoothLowEnergy.writeCharacteristic({
  deviceId: 'AA:BB:CC:DD:EE:FF',
  service: '180D',
  characteristic: '2A39',
  value: [0x01]
});

`startCharacteristicNotifications`

开始特征通知

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';

await BluetoothLowEnergy.startCharacteristicNotifications({
  deviceId: 'AA:BB:CC:DD:EE:FF',
  service: '180D',
  characteristic: '2A37'
});

`stopCharacteristicNotifications`

停止特性通知。

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';

await BluetoothLowEnergy.stopCharacteristicNotifications({
  deviceId: 'AA:BB:CC:DD:EE:FF',
  service: '180D',
  characteristic: '2A37'
});

`readDescriptor`

读取描述符值

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';

const { value } = await BluetoothLowEnergy.readDescriptor({
  deviceId: 'AA:BB:CC:DD:EE:FF',
  service: '180D',
  characteristic: '2A37',
  descriptor: '2902'
});

`writeDescriptor`

写入描述符值

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';

await BluetoothLowEnergy.writeDescriptor({
  deviceId: 'AA:BB:CC:DD:EE:FF',
  service: '180D',
  characteristic: '2A37',
  descriptor: '2902',
  value: [0x01, 0x00]
});

`readRssi`

读取信号强度（RSSI）

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';

const { rssi } = await BluetoothLowEnergy.readRssi({ deviceId: 'AA:BB:CC:DD:EE:FF' });

`requestMtu`

请求 MTU 大小更改（仅 Android）。

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';

const { mtu } = await BluetoothLowEnergy.requestMtu({
  deviceId: 'AA:BB:CC:DD:EE:FF',
  mtu: 512
});

`requestConnectionPriority`

请求连接优先级（仅 Android）。

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';

await BluetoothLowEnergy.requestConnectionPriority({
  deviceId: 'AA:BB:CC:DD:EE:FF',
  priority: 'high'
});

`startAdvertising`

作为 BLE 服务器开始广播（周围设备）。

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';

await BluetoothLowEnergy.startAdvertising({
  name: 'MyDevice',
  services: ['180D']
});

`stopAdvertising`

停止广播。

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';

await BluetoothLowEnergy.stopAdvertising();

`startForegroundService`

在 Android 设备上，启动一个前台服务以在后台维持 BLE 连接。

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';

await BluetoothLowEnergy.startForegroundService({
  title: 'BLE Connection',
  body: 'Maintaining connection...'
});

`stopForegroundService`

在 Android 设备上，停止前台服务。

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';

await BluetoothLowEnergy.stopForegroundService();

类型参考

`InitializeOptions`

插件的初始化选项。

export interface InitializeOptions {
  /**
   * The mode to initialize the plugin in.
   * - 'central': Act as a BLE central (client)
   * - 'peripheral': Act as a BLE peripheral (server)
   *
   * @default 'central'
   * @since 1.0.0
   */
  mode?: 'central' | 'peripheral';
}

`IsAvailableResult`

isAvailable 方法的结果。

export interface IsAvailableResult {
  /**
   * Whether Bluetooth is available on the device.
   *
   * @since 1.0.0
   */
  available: boolean;
}

`IsEnabledResult`

isEnabled方法的返回结果。

export interface IsEnabledResult {
  /**
   * Whether Bluetooth is enabled on the device.
   *
   * @since 1.0.0
   */
  enabled: boolean;
}

`IsLocationEnabledResult`

isLocationEnabled方法的返回结果。

export interface IsLocationEnabledResult {
  /**
   * Whether location services are enabled on the device.
   *
   * @since 1.0.0
   */
  enabled: boolean;
}

`PermissionStatus`

蓝牙和位置权限状态。

export interface PermissionStatus {
  /**
   * Bluetooth permission status.
   *
   * @since 1.0.0
   */
  bluetooth: PermissionState;

  /**
   * Location permission status (Android only).
   *
   * @since 1.0.0
   */
  location: PermissionState;
}

`StartScanOptions`

开始扫描的选项。

export interface StartScanOptions {
  /**
   * List of service UUIDs to filter by.
   * Only devices advertising these services will be returned.
   *
   * @since 1.0.0
   */
  services?: string[];

  /**
   * Scan timeout in milliseconds.
   * Set to 0 for no timeout.
   *
   * @default 0
   * @since 1.0.0
   */
  timeout?: number;

  /**
   * Whether to allow duplicate scan results.
   *
   * @default false
   * @since 1.0.0
   */
  allowDuplicates?: boolean;
}

`ConnectOptions`

连接设备的选项。

export interface ConnectOptions {
  /**
   * The device ID (MAC address on Android, UUID on iOS).
   *
   * @since 1.0.0
   */
  deviceId: string;

  /**
   * Whether to automatically connect when the device becomes available.
   *
   * @default false
   * @since 1.0.0
   */
  autoConnect?: boolean;
}

`DisconnectOptions`

断开设备的选项。

export interface DisconnectOptions {
  /**
   * The device ID to disconnect from.
   *
   * @since 1.0.0
   */
  deviceId: string;
}

`CreateBondOptions`

创建设备配对的选项。

export interface CreateBondOptions {
  /**
   * The device ID to bond with.
   *
   * @since 1.0.0
   */
  deviceId: string;
}

`IsBondedOptions`

检查设备配对状态的选项。

export interface IsBondedOptions {
  /**
   * The device ID to check.
   *
   * @since 1.0.0
   */
  deviceId: string;
}

`IsBondedResult`

isBonded方法的结果。

export interface IsBondedResult {
  /**
   * Whether the device is bonded.
   *
   * @since 1.0.0
   */
  bonded: boolean;
}

`DiscoverServicesOptions`

发现服务的选项。

export interface DiscoverServicesOptions {
  /**
   * The device ID to discover services on.
   *
   * @since 1.0.0
   */
  deviceId: string;
}

真实来源

本页面由插件生成。重新同步公共__CAPGO_KEEP_0__时，重新运行上游的同步。 src/definitions.ts重新同步时，重新运行公共API的上游变更。

继续从Getting Started

如果您正在使用 开始使用 来规划仪表板和API操作，连接它与使用@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy 为native能力在使用@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy API概述为API概述的实现细节介绍为介绍的实现细节 API密钥为API密钥的实现细节设备了解设备的实现细节。