跳过内容

开始使用

终端窗口
bun add @capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy
bunx cap sync
import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';

初始化BLE插件。 必须在调用任何其他方法之前调用。

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';
await BluetoothLowEnergy.initialize({ mode: 'central' });

安装 Capacitor Web Bluetooth shim。 在使用 Capacitor Web Bluetooth 时,手动调用此方法。 navigator.bluetooth. Call this manually before using the Web Bluetooth API from a Capacitor native app.

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';
BluetoothLowEnergy.shimWebBluetooth();

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import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';
const { available } = await BluetoothLowEnergy.isAvailable();

检查设备上的蓝牙是否已启用。

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';
const { enabled } = await BluetoothLowEnergy.isEnabled();

检查是否已启用位置服务(仅限 Android)。

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';
const { enabled } = await BluetoothLowEnergy.isLocationEnabled();

打开应用设置页面。

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';
await BluetoothLowEnergy.openAppSettings();

打开蓝牙设置页面(仅限 Android)。

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';
await BluetoothLowEnergy.openBluetoothSettings();

仅在 Android 设备上打开位置设置页面。

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';
await BluetoothLowEnergy.openLocationSettings();

检查当前权限状态。

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';
const { bluetooth, location } = await BluetoothLowEnergy.checkPermissions();

请求蓝牙权限。

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';
const { bluetooth, location } = await BluetoothLowEnergy.requestPermissions();

开始扫描BLE设备。

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';
await BluetoothLowEnergy.startScan({
services: ['180D'], // Heart Rate Service
timeout: 10000
});

停止BLE设备扫描。

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';
await BluetoothLowEnergy.stopScan();

连接BLE设备。

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';
await BluetoothLowEnergy.connect({ deviceId: 'AA:BB:CC:DD:EE:FF' });

断开与BLE设备的连接。

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';
await BluetoothLowEnergy.disconnect({ deviceId: 'AA:BB:CC:DD:EE:FF' });

与BLE设备建立配对(仅Android)。

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';
await BluetoothLowEnergy.createBond({ deviceId: 'AA:BB:CC:DD:EE:FF' });

仅在 Android 设备上检查设备是否已绑定。

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';
const { bonded } = await BluetoothLowEnergy.isBonded({ deviceId: 'AA:BB:CC:DD:EE:FF' });

在已连接的设备上发现服务。

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';
await BluetoothLowEnergy.discoverServices({ deviceId: 'AA:BB:CC:DD:EE:FF' });

获取已发现的设备服务。

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';
const { services } = await BluetoothLowEnergy.getServices({ deviceId: 'AA:BB:CC:DD:EE:FF' });

获取已连接的设备列表。

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';
const { devices } = await BluetoothLowEnergy.getConnectedDevices();

readCharacteristic

读取特性值

读取特性值

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';
const { value } = await BluetoothLowEnergy.readCharacteristic({
deviceId: 'AA:BB:CC:DD:EE:FF',
service: '180D',
characteristic: '2A37'
});

writeCharacteristic

写入特性值

写入特性值

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';
await BluetoothLowEnergy.writeCharacteristic({
deviceId: 'AA:BB:CC:DD:EE:FF',
service: '180D',
characteristic: '2A39',
value: [0x01]
});

startCharacteristicNotifications

开始特性通知

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import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';
await BluetoothLowEnergy.startCharacteristicNotifications({
deviceId: 'AA:BB:CC:DD:EE:FF',
service: '180D',
characteristic: '2A37'
});

stopCharacteristicNotifications

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读取特性值

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';
await BluetoothLowEnergy.stopCharacteristicNotifications({
deviceId: 'AA:BB:CC:DD:EE:FF',
service: '180D',
characteristic: '2A37'
});

readDescriptor

读取描述符值

读取描述符值

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';
const { value } = await BluetoothLowEnergy.readDescriptor({
deviceId: 'AA:BB:CC:DD:EE:FF',
service: '180D',
characteristic: '2A37',
descriptor: '2902'
});

writeDescriptor

写入描述符值

写入描述符值

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';
await BluetoothLowEnergy.writeDescriptor({
deviceId: 'AA:BB:CC:DD:EE:FF',
service: '180D',
characteristic: '2A37',
descriptor: '2902',
value: [0x01, 0x00]
});

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import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';
const { rssi } = await BluetoothLowEnergy.readRssi({ deviceId: 'AA:BB:CC:DD:EE:FF' });

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import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';
const { mtu } = await BluetoothLowEnergy.requestMtu({
deviceId: 'AA:BB:CC:DD:EE:FF',
mtu: 512
});

仅在 Android 上请求连接优先级。

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';
await BluetoothLowEnergy.requestConnectionPriority({
deviceId: 'AA:BB:CC:DD:EE:FF',
priority: 'high'
});

以 BLE 服务器的形式开始广告(仅限 Android)。

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';
await BluetoothLowEnergy.startAdvertising({
name: 'MyDevice',
services: ['180D']
});

停止广告。

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';
await BluetoothLowEnergy.stopAdvertising();

在 Android 上启动前台服务以在后台维持 BLE 连接。

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';
await BluetoothLowEnergy.startForegroundService({
title: 'BLE Connection',
body: 'Maintaining connection...'
});

停止前台服务(仅限 Android)。

import { BluetoothLowEnergy } from '@capgo/capacitor-bluetooth-low-energy';
await BluetoothLowEnergy.stopForegroundService();

插件初始化选项。

export interface InitializeOptions {
/**
* The mode to initialize the plugin in.
* - 'central': Act as a BLE central (client)
* - 'peripheral': Act as a BLE peripheral (server)
*
* @default 'central'
* @since 1.0.0
*/
mode?: 'central' | 'peripheral';
}

isAvailable方法的结果。

export interface IsAvailableResult {
/**
* Whether Bluetooth is available on the device.
*
* @since 1.0.0
*/
available: boolean;
}

isEnabled方法的结果。

export interface IsEnabledResult {
/**
* Whether Bluetooth is enabled on the device.
*
* @since 1.0.0
*/
enabled: boolean;
}

IsLocationEnabledResult

标题:IsLocationEnabledResult

isLocationEnabled方法的结果。

export interface IsLocationEnabledResult {
/**
* Whether location services are enabled on the device.
*
* @since 1.0.0
*/
enabled: boolean;
}

蓝牙和位置权限的状态。

export interface PermissionStatus {
/**
* Bluetooth permission status.
*
* @since 1.0.0
*/
bluetooth: PermissionState;
/**
* Location permission status (Android only).
*
* @since 1.0.0
*/
location: PermissionState;
}

开始扫描的选项。

export interface StartScanOptions {
/**
* List of service UUIDs to filter by.
* Only devices advertising these services will be returned.
*
* @since 1.0.0
*/
services?: string[];
/**
* Scan timeout in milliseconds.
* Set to 0 for no timeout.
*
* @default 0
* @since 1.0.0
*/
timeout?: number;
/**
* Whether to allow duplicate scan results.
*
* @default false
* @since 1.0.0
*/
allowDuplicates?: boolean;
}

连接设备的选项。

export interface ConnectOptions {
/**
* The device ID (MAC address on Android, UUID on iOS).
*
* @since 1.0.0
*/
deviceId: string;
/**
* Whether to automatically connect when the device becomes available.
*
* @default false
* @since 1.0.0
*/
autoConnect?: boolean;
}

DisconnectOptions

标题:断开选项

断开设备的选项。

export interface DisconnectOptions {
/**
* The device ID to disconnect from.
*
* @since 1.0.0
*/
deviceId: string;
}

创建绑定的选项。

export interface CreateBondOptions {
/**
* The device ID to bond with.
*
* @since 1.0.0
*/
deviceId: string;
}

检查绑定状态的选项。

export interface IsBondedOptions {
/**
* The device ID to check.
*
* @since 1.0.0
*/
deviceId: string;
}

isBonded方法的结果。

export interface IsBondedResult {
/**
* Whether the device is bonded.
*
* @since 1.0.0
*/
bonded: boolean;
}

DiscoverServicesOptions

发现服务选项

发现服务选项

export interface DiscoverServicesOptions {
/**
* The device ID to discover services on.
*
* @since 1.0.0
*/
deviceId: string;
}

真实数据来源

真实数据来源

该页面是由插件生成的。 src/definitions.ts当公共API在上游发生变化时,请重新运行同步。