捆绑包

复制一个设置提示，包含安装步骤和该插件的完整Markdown指南。

捆绑包是Capgo中的核心更新包。每个捆绑包包含构成应用内容的Web资产（HTML、CSS、JS）。捆绑包API允许您管理这些更新包，包括列出和删除它们。

理解捆绑包

捆绑包代表应用Web内容的特定捆绑包（版本），并包含：

捆绑包（版本): 语义版本号为捆绑包
校验和: 验证捆绑包完整性的唯一哈希
存储信息: 关于捆绑包存储位置和方式的详细信息
原生要求: 原生应用程序的最低版本要求
元数据: 创建时间、拥有者和其他跟踪信息

手动捆绑包创建 (不含 CLI)

以下是如何手动创建和上传捆绑包而不使用 Capgo CLI:

步骤 1：构建您的应用

首先，构建您的应用的 Web 资产：

npm run build

步骤 2：使用相同的包创建捆绑包 ZIP（Capgo CLI 内部使用的包）：

重要: 使用 Capgo CLI 内部使用的相同 JavaScript 包来确保兼容性。

安装必需的包

npm install adm-zip @tomasklaen/checksum

使用 JavaScript 创建 ZIP 压缩包（与 Capgo CLI 相同）

注意：以下示例中， version 指的是 API 使用的包（版本）名称。

const fs = require('node:fs');
const path = require('node:path');
const os = require('node:os');
const AdmZip = require('adm-zip');
const { checksum: getChecksum } = require('@tomasklaen/checksum');

// Exact same implementation as Capgo CLI
function zipFileUnix(filePath) {
  const zip = new AdmZip();
  zip.addLocalFolder(filePath);
  return zip.toBuffer();
}

async function zipFileWindows(filePath) {
  console.log('Zipping file windows mode');
  const zip = new AdmZip();

  const addToZip = (folderPath, zipPath) => {
    const items = fs.readdirSync(folderPath);

    for (const item of items) {
      const itemPath = path.join(folderPath, item);
      const stats = fs.statSync(itemPath);

      if (stats.isFile()) {
        const fileContent = fs.readFileSync(itemPath);
        zip.addFile(path.join(zipPath, item).split(path.sep).join('/'), fileContent);
      } else if (stats.isDirectory()) {
        addToZip(itemPath, path.join(zipPath, item));
      }
    }
  };

  addToZip(filePath, '');
  return zip.toBuffer();
}

// Main zipFile function (exact same logic as CLI)
async function zipFile(filePath) {
  if (os.platform() === 'win32') {
    return zipFileWindows(filePath);
  } else {
    return zipFileUnix(filePath);
  }
}

async function createBundle(inputPath, outputPath, version) {
  // Create zip using exact same method as Capgo CLI
  const zipped = await zipFile(inputPath);

  // Write to file
  fs.writeFileSync(outputPath, zipped);

  // Calculate checksum using exact same package as CLI
  const checksum = await getChecksum(zipped, 'sha256');

  return {
    filename: path.basename(outputPath),
    version: version,
    size: zipped.length,
    checksum: checksum
  };
}

// Usage
async function main() {
  try {
    const result = await createBundle('./dist', './my-app-1.2.3.zip', '1.2.3');
    console.log('Bundle info:', JSON.stringify(result, null, 2));
  } catch (error) {
    console.error('Error creating bundle:', error);
  }
}

main();

步骤 3：使用相同的包 CLI 计算 SHA256 校验和

const fs = require('node:fs');
const { checksum: getChecksum } = require('@tomasklaen/checksum');

async function calculateChecksum(filePath) {
  const fileBuffer = fs.readFileSync(filePath);
  // Use exact same package and method as Capgo CLI
  const checksum = await getChecksum(fileBuffer, 'sha256');
  return checksum;
}

// Usage
async function main() {
  const checksum = await calculateChecksum('./my-app-1.2.3.zip');
  console.log('Checksum:', checksum);
}

main();

步骤 4：上传压缩包到您的存储空间

将您的 zip 文件上传到任何可通过 Web 访问的存储中：

# Example: Upload to your server via scp
scp my-app-1.2.3.zip user@your-server.com:/var/www/bundles/

# Example: Upload to S3 using AWS CLI
aws s3 cp my-app-1.2.3.zip s3://your-bucket/bundles/

# Example: Upload via curl to a custom endpoint
curl -X POST https://your-storage-api.com/upload \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer YOUR_TOKEN" \
  -F "file=@my-app-1.2.3.zip"

重要: 必须通过 HTTPS URL 公开访问（无需身份验证）。 __CAPGO_KEEP_0__ 的服务器需要从此 URL 下载包。 有效的公共 URL 的示例： 步骤 5：将包注册到 Capgo __CAPGO_KEEP_1__

标题：步骤 5：将包注册到 __CAPGO_KEEP_0__ __CAPGO_KEEP_1__

https://your-storage.com/bundles/my-app-1.2.3.zip
https://github.com/username/repo/releases/download/v1.2.3/bundle.zip
https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/username/repo@v1.2.3/dist.zip

使用直接 API 调用将外部包注册到 Capgo：

async function registerWithCapgo(appId, version, bundleUrl, checksum, apiKey) {
  const fetch = require('node-fetch');

  // Create bundle (version)
  const response = await fetch('https://api.capgo.app/bundle/', {
    method: 'POST',
    headers: {
      'Content-Type': 'application/json',
      'authorization': apiKey
    },
    body: JSON.stringify({
      app_id: appId,
      version: version,
      external_url: bundleUrl,
      checksum: checksum
    })
  });

  if (!response.ok) {
    throw new Error(`Failed to create bundle: ${response.statusText}`);
  }

  const data = await response.json();
  console.log('Bundle created:', data);

  return data;
}

API 参数

参数	描述	必填
`app_id`	您的应用程序标识符	是
`version`	包（版本）语义版本 (例如，“1.2.3”)	是
`external_url`	可公开访问 HTTPS URL where bundle can be downloaded (无需认证)	Yes
`checksum`	SHA256 校验和（zip 文件）	Yes

Bundle 结构要求

您的 bundle zip 必须遵循这些要求：

根索引文件: 必须有 index.html 在根目录
Capacitor 集成: 必须调用 notifyAppReady() 在您的应用程序中 code
资源路径: 使用所有资源的相对路径

有效的捆绑结构

bundle.zip
├── index.html
├── assets/
│   ├── app.js
│   └── styles.css
└── images/

完整的手动工作流程示例

一个简单的 Node.js 脚本来压缩、校验和上传到 Capgo:

const fs = require('node:fs');
const os = require('node:os');
const AdmZip = require('adm-zip');
const { checksum: getChecksum } = require('@tomasklaen/checksum');
const fetch = require('node-fetch');

async function deployToCapgo() {
  const APP_ID = 'com.example.app';
  const VERSION = '1.2.3';
  const BUNDLE_URL = 'https://your-storage.com/bundles/app-1.2.3.zip';
  const API_KEY = process.env.CAPGO_API_KEY;

  // 1. Create zip (same as Capgo CLI)
  const zip = new AdmZip();
  zip.addLocalFolder('./dist');
  const zipped = zip.toBuffer();

  // 2. Calculate checksum (same as Capgo CLI)
  const checksum = await getChecksum(zipped, 'sha256');
  console.log('Checksum:', checksum);

  // 3. Upload to your storage (replace with your upload logic)
  // fs.writeFileSync('./bundle.zip', zipped);
  // ... upload bundle.zip to your storage ...

  // 4. Register with Capgo API
  const response = await fetch('https://api.capgo.app/bundle/', {
    method: 'POST',
    headers: {
      'Content-Type': 'application/json',
      'authorization': API_KEY
    },
    body: JSON.stringify({
      app_id: APP_ID,
      version: VERSION,
      external_url: BUNDLE_URL,
      checksum: checksum
    })
  });

  if (!response.ok) {
    throw new Error(`Failed: ${response.statusText}`);
  }

  console.log('Bundle registered with Capgo!');
}

deployToCapgo().catch(console.error);

安装依赖项：

npm install adm-zip @tomasklaen/checksum node-fetch

校验和验证

JavaScript 校验和计算（与 Capgo CLI 相同）

使用 Capgo CLI 内部使用的相同包和方法：

const fs = require('node:fs');
const { checksum: getChecksum } = require('@tomasklaen/checksum');

async function calculateChecksum(filePath) {
  const fileBuffer = fs.readFileSync(filePath);
  // Use exact same package and method as Capgo CLI
  const checksum = await getChecksum(fileBuffer, 'sha256');
  return checksum;
}

// Verify checksum matches
async function verifyChecksum(filePath, expectedChecksum) {
  const actualChecksum = await calculateChecksum(filePath);
  const isValid = actualChecksum === expectedChecksum;

  console.log(`File: ${filePath}`);
  console.log(`Expected: ${expectedChecksum}`);
  console.log(`Actual:   ${actualChecksum}`);
  console.log(`Valid:    ${isValid}`);

  return isValid;
}

// Usage
async function main() {
  const bundleChecksum = await calculateChecksum('./my-app-1.2.3.zip');
  console.log('SHA256 Checksum:', bundleChecksum);
}

main();

校验和重要性

捆绑完整性: 确保捆绑在传输过程中没有被损坏
API 验证: Capgo 校验和验证前接受捆绑包
插件验证: 移动插件在应用更新前校验和验证

最佳实践

捆绑包（版本）管理: 使用语义化版本一致
存储优化: 定期清除未使用的捆绑包
捆绑包（版本）兼容性: 必须设置适当的原生最低版本要求
备份策略: 必须备份关键的捆绑包（版本）

端点

GET

https://api.capgo.app/bundle/

检索捆绑包信息。每页返回 50 个捆绑包。

查询参数

app_id: 必须。您的应用程序的 ID
page: 可选。分页的页码

响应类型

interface Bundle {
  app_id: string
  bucket_id: string | null
  checksum: string | null
  created_at: string | null
  deleted: boolean
  external_url: string | null
  id: number
  minUpdateVersion: string | null
  name: string
  native_packages: Json[] | null
  owner_org: string
  r2_path: string | null
  session_key: string | null
  storage_provider: string
  updated_at: string | null
  user_id: string | null
}

示例请求

# Get all bundles
curl -H "authorization: your-api-key" \
  "https://api.capgo.app/bundle/?app_id=app_123"

# Get next page
curl -H "authorization: your-api-key" \
  "https://api.capgo.app/bundle/?app_id=app_123&page=1"

示例响应

{
  "data": [
    {
      "id": 1,
      "app_id": "app_123",
      "name": "1.0.0",
      "checksum": "abc123...",
      "minUpdateVersion": "1.0.0",
      "storage_provider": "r2",
      "created_at": "2024-01-01T00:00:00Z",
      "updated_at": "2024-01-01T00:00:00Z",
      "deleted": false,
      "owner_org": "org_123",
      "user_id": "user_123"
    }
  ]
}

删除

https://api.capgo.app/bundle/

删除一个或所有应用程序的包。请谨慎使用，因为这个操作无法撤销。

查询参数

要删除特定包：

interface BundleDelete {
  app_id: string
  version: string
}

要删除所有包：

interface BundleDeleteAll {
  app_id: string
}

示例请求

# Delete specific bundle
curl -X DELETE \
  -H "authorization: your-api-key" \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d '{
    "app_id": "app_123",
    "version": "1.0.0"
  }' \
  https://api.capgo.app/bundle/

# Delete all bundles
curl -X DELETE \
  -H "authorization: your-api-key" \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d '{
    "app_id": "app_123"
  }' \
  https://api.capgo.app/bundle/

成功响应

{
  "status": "ok"
}

POST

https://api.capgo.app/bundle/

创建一个包含外部 URL 的新捆绑包。

请求体

interface CreateBundleBody {
  app_id: string
  version: string
  external_url: string // Must be publicly accessible HTTPS URL
  checksum: string
}

示例请求

curl -X POST \
  -H "authorization: your-api-key" \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d '{
    "app_id": "com.example.app",
    "version": "1.2.3",
    "external_url": "https://your-storage.com/bundles/app-1.2.3.zip",
    "checksum": "a1b2c3d4e5f6789abcdef123456789abcdef123456789abcdef123456789abcd"
  }' \
  https://api.capgo.app/bundle/

成功响应

{
  "status": "ok"
}

POST (元数据)

https://api.capgo.app/bundle/metadata

更新包元数据，如链接和评论信息。

请求体

interface UpdateMetadataBody {
  app_id: string
  version_id: number // bundle (version) id
  link?: string
  comment?: string
}

示例请求

curl -X POST \
  -H "authorization: your-api-key" \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d '{
    "app_id": "app_123",
    "version_id": 456,
    "link": "https://github.com/myorg/myapp/releases/tag/v1.0.0",
    "comment": "Fixed critical bug in authentication"
  }' \
  https://api.capgo.app/bundle/metadata

成功响应

{
  "status": "success"
}

PUT

https://api.capgo.app/bundle/

将一个包设置到一个特定的频道。这个操作将一个包（版本）与一个频道关联起来，用于分发。

请求体

interface SetChannelBody {
  app_id: string
  version_id: number // bundle (version) id
  channel_id: number
}

示例请求

curl -X PUT \
  -H "authorization: your-api-key" \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d '{
    "app_id": "app_123",
    "version_id": 456,
    "channel_id": 789
  }' \
  https://api.capgo.app/bundle/

成功响应

{
  "status": "success",
  "message": "Bundle 1.0.0 set to channel production"
}

错误处理

常见错误场景和响应：

// Bundle not found
{
  "error": "Bundle not found",
  "status": "KO"
}

// Invalid bundle (version) format
{
  "error": "Invalid version format",
  "status": "KO"
}

// Storage error
{
  "error": "Failed to delete bundle from storage",
  "status": "KO"
}

// Permission denied
{
  "error": "Insufficient permissions to manage bundles",
  "status": "KO"
}

常见用例

清除旧版本打包物

// Delete outdated beta bundles (versions)
{
  "app_id": "app_123",
  "version": "1.0.0-beta.1"
}

应用重置

// Remove all bundles to start fresh
{
  "app_id": "app_123"
}

存储考虑

保留策略: 定义保留旧包的时间
大小管理: 监控包大小和存储使用
备份策略: 考虑备份关键包（版本）
成本优化: 优化存储成本，去掉不必要的包

继续从 Bundles

如果您正在使用 Bundles 来规划存储和文件处理，连接它到 @capgo/capacitor-data-storage-sqlite 在 @capgo/capacitor-data-storage-sqlite 中了解实现细节使用 @capgo/capacitor-data-storage-sqlite 为原生能力在使用 @capgo/capacitor-data-storage-sqlite 中 @capgo/capacitor-file 在 @capgo/capacitor-file 中了解实现细节使用 @capgo/capacitor-file 为原生能力在使用 @capgo/capacitor-file, 和 @capgo/capacitor-uploader 为实现细节在 @capgo/capacitor-uploader。