Getting Started
Salin prompt pengaturan dengan langkah instalasi dan panduan markdown lengkap untuk plugin ini.
Set up this Capacitor plugin in the project.
Use the package manager already used by the project.
Install these package(s): `@capgo/capacitor-printer`
Run the required Capacitor sync/update step after installation.
Read this markdown guide for the full setup steps: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Cap-go/website/refs/heads/main/apps/docs/src/content/docs/docs/plugins/printer/getting-started.mdx
Use that guide for platform-specific steps, native file edits, permissions, config changes, imports, and usage setup.
If that guide references other docs pages, read them too.
Instal
Bab berjudul “Instal”Anda dapat menggunakan Pengaturan Bantu AI kami untuk menginstal plugin. Tambahkan Capgo kemampuan ke alat AI Anda menggunakan perintah berikut:
npx skills add https://github.com/Cap-go/capgo-skills --skill capacitor-pluginsLalu gunakan prompt berikut:
Use the `capacitor-plugins` skill from `Cap-go/capgo-skills` to install the `@capgo/capacitor-printer` plugin in my project.Jika Anda lebih suka Setup Manual, instal plugin dengan menjalankan perintah-perintah berikut dan ikuti instruksi spesifik platform di bawah ini:
bun add @capgo/capacitor-printerbunx cap syncImport
Bab berjudul “Import”import { Printer } from '@capgo/capacitor-printer';API Ringkasan
Bab berjudul “API Ringkasan”printBase64
Bab berjudul “printBase64”Menghadirkan antarmuka pencetakan untuk mencetak file yang dikodekan sebagai string base64.
Perilaku Platform:
- iOS: Menggunakan UIPrintInteractionController dengan data base64 yang di-dekode
- Android: Menggunakan PrintManager dengan data base64 yang di-dekode
- Web: Membuat blob dari data base64 dan membuka dialog cetak
Pengingatan Kinerja: File besar dapat menyebabkan aplikasi crash karena keterbatasan memori saat mendekode base64. Untuk file yang lebih besar dari 5MB, disarankan untuk menggunakan printFile() sebaliknya.
import { Printer } from '@capgo/capacitor-printer';
// Print a base64 encoded PDFawait Printer.printBase64({ name: 'Invoice #12345', data: 'base64-encoded-pdf-data', mimeType: 'application/pdf',});
// Print a base64 encoded imageawait Printer.printBase64({ name: 'Product Photo', data: '/9j/4AAQSkZJRgABAQEAYABgAAD/2wBDA...', mimeType: 'image/jpeg',});printFile
Bab berjudul “printFile”Menghadirkan antarmuka cetak untuk mencetak file perangkat.
Penggunaan Platform:
- iOS: Menggunakan UIPrintInteractionController dengan URL file. Mendukung jalur file:// atau jalur relatif terhadap direktori dokumen aplikasi.
- Android: Menggunakan PrintManager dengan jalur file. Mendukung baik URI content:// maupun jalur file://.
- Website: Membaca file dan membuka dialog cetak
File yang Dapat Dibaca:
- File PDF (application/pdf)
- Gambar: JPEG, PNG, GIF, HEIC, HEIF
import { Printer } from '@capgo/capacitor-printer';
// iOS: Print from app documents directoryawait Printer.printFile({ name: 'Contract', path: 'file:///var/mobile/Containers/Data/Application/.../Documents/contract.pdf',});
// Android: Print from content URIawait Printer.printFile({ name: 'Receipt', path: 'content://com.android.providers.downloads.documents/document/123', mimeType: 'application/pdf',});
// Android: Print from file pathawait Printer.printFile({ name: 'Photo', path: 'file:///storage/emulated/0/Download/photo.jpg', mimeType: 'image/jpeg',});printHtml
Bagian berjudul “printHtml”Menghadirkan antarmuka cetak untuk mencetak dokumen HTML.
Behavior Platform:
- iOS: Menampilkan HTML di WKWebView, kemudian mencetak menggunakan UIPrintInteractionController
- Android: Menampilkan HTML di WebView, kemudian mencetak menggunakan PrintManager
- Website: Membuat iframe dengan konten HTML dan mengaktifkan dialog cetak
Persyaratan HTML:
- Seharusnya merupakan dokumen HTML lengkap dengan struktur yang tepat
- Dapat mencakup gaya CSS inline atau tag gaya
- Sumber eksternal (gambar, stylesheet) harus menggunakan URL absolut
- Dapat menambahkan gaya cetak menggunakan
import { Printer } from '@capgo/capacitor-printer';
// Simple HTML documentawait Printer.printHtml({name: 'Sales Report',html: '<html><body><h1>Q4 Sales Report</h1><p>Revenue: $125,000</p></body></html>',});
// HTML with print-specific CSSawait Printer.printHtml({name: 'Styled Invoice',html: `<html><head><style>printPdf
Bab berjudul “printPdf”Menghadirkan antarmuka pencetakan untuk mencetak dokumen PDF.
Perilaku Platform:
- iOS: Menggunakan UIPrintInteractionController dengan URL file PDF
- Android: Menggunakan PrintManager dengan PdfDocument
- Web: Membuat URL objek dan membuka dialog pencetakan
Persyaratan Jalur File:
- iOS: Harus berupa path file:// atau relatif ke direktori dokumen aplikasi
- Android: Mendukung URIs content:// (dari download, penyimpanan media) atau path file://
- Web: Harus berupa path file yang dapat diakses
import { Printer } from '@capgo/capacitor-printer';
// Print PDF from app storageawait Printer.printPdf({ name: 'Annual Report 2024', path: 'file:///var/mobile/Containers/Data/Application/.../Documents/report.pdf',});
// Print PDF from Android downloadsawait Printer.printPdf({ name: 'Downloaded Document', path: 'content://com.android.providers.downloads.documents/document/123',});printWebView
Bagian berjudul “printWebView”Menghadirkan antarmuka pengaturan cetak untuk mencetak konten tampilan web.
Mencetak konten yang sedang ditampilkan di aplikasi web Anda.
Behavior Platform:
- iOS: Menggunakan UIPrintInteractionController dengan view WKWebView yang dapat dicetak
- Android: Menggunakan WebView.createPrintDocumentAdapter() dengan PrintManager
- Web: Mengaktifkan window.print() untuk halaman saat ini
Print Styling: Supports CSS print media queries untuk pengaturan. gaya web view saat ini akan diterapkan, termasuk apa pun
import { Printer } from '@capgo/capacitor-printer';
// Print current web view with default nameawait Printer.printWebView();
// Print with custom job nameawait Printer.printWebView({name: 'Dashboard Screenshot',});
// Use with print-specific CSS in your HTML// Add this to your app's CSS://Referensi Tipe
Bab berjudul “Referensi Tipe”PrintBase64Options
Bab berjudul “PrintBase64Options”Opsi untuk mencetak data base64 yang dikodekan.
export interface PrintBase64Options extends PrintOptions { /** * Valid base64 encoded string representing the file content. * * The base64 string should NOT include the data URL prefix (e.g., "data:application/pdf;base64,"). * Only provide the raw base64 encoded content. * * **Performance Considerations:** * - Base64 encoding increases data size by approximately 33% * - Large files (>5MB) may cause memory issues when decoding * - Consider using printFile() for large documents * * **Platform Notes:** * - **iOS**: Decoded to NSData and passed to UIPrintInteractionController * - **Android**: Decoded to byte array and written to temporary file * - **Web**: Converted to Blob for printing * * @since 7.0.0 * @example 'base64-encoded-pdf-data' */ data: string;
/** * MIME type of the base64 encoded data. * * **Supported types:** * - `application/pdf` - PDF documents * - `image/jpeg` - JPEG images * - `image/.png` - PNG images * - `image/.gif` - GIF images (iOS/Android only) * - `image/heic` - HEIC images (iOS only) * - `image/heif` - HEIF images (iOS only) * * **Platform Support:** * - All platforms support PDF, JPEG, and PNG * - GIF support varies by platform * - HEIC/HEIF are iOS-specific formats * * @since 7.0.0 * @example 'application/pdf' * @example 'image/jpeg' */ mimeType: string;}PrintFileOptions
Judul Bagian “PrintFileOptions”Pilihan untuk mencetak file dari penyimpanan perangkat.
export interface PrintFileOptions extends PrintOptions { /** * Path to the file to print. * * **iOS Path Formats:** * - `file://` URL: Full file URL path * - Relative path: Path relative to app's documents directory * - Must be within app's accessible directories (documents, temporary, cache) * * **Android Path Formats:** * - `content://` URI: Content provider URI (recommended for external files) * - `file://` path: Direct file system path * - Must have read permission for the file * * **Common Use Cases:** * - App documents: Files saved in app's document directory * - Downloads: Files from system downloads folder (use content:// on Android) * - Temporary files: Files in app's temporary/cache directory * - Shared storage: Files from external storage (Android, requires permissions) * * @since 7.0.0 * @platform ios Supports file:// paths and relative paths * @platform android Supports content:// URIs and file:// paths * @example 'content://com.android.providers.downloads.documents/document/123' * @example 'file:///var/mobile/Containers/Data/Application/.../Documents/document.pdf' * @example 'file:///storage/emulated/0/Download/receipt.pdf' */ path: string;
/** * MIME type of the file. * * **Platform Behavior:** * - **Android**: REQUIRED for content:// URIs. Helps the system determine how to handle the file. * Optional for file:// paths (auto-detected from extension). * - **iOS**: Ignored. File type is auto-detected from file extension. * - **Web**: Optional. Auto-detected if not provided. * * **Common MIME Types:** * - `application/pdf` - PDF documents * - `image/jpeg` - JPEG images * - `image/.png` - PNG images * - `image/.gif` - GIF images * * @since 7.0.0 * @default Undefined (auto-detected from file extension) * @platform android Used for content:// URIs and file type detection * @platform ios Ignored (auto-detected) * @example 'application/pdf' * @example 'image/jpeg' */ mimeType?: string;}PrintHtmlOptions
Judul Bagian “PrintHtmlOptions”Pilihan untuk mencetak konten HTML.
export interface PrintHtmlOptions extends PrintOptions { /** * HTML content to print. * * **Content Requirements:** * - Should be a complete HTML document with `<html>`, `<head>`, and `<body>` tags * - Can include inline CSS styles or `<style>` tags * - External resources (images, fonts) should use absolute URLs * - JavaScript is not executed during print rendering * * **Print Optimization Tips:** * - Use `@media print` CSS rules for print-specific styling * - Control page breaks with `page-break-before`, `page-break-after`, `page-break-inside` * - Hide UI elements using `.no-print { display: none; }` class * - Adjust font sizes for readability (12pt is standard for print) * - Use print-friendly colors (avoid dark backgrounds) * * **Platform Rendering:** * - **iOS**: Rendered in WKWebView before printing * - **Android**: Rendered in WebView before printing * - **Web**: Rendered in hidden iframe before printing * * **Character Encoding:** * - UTF-8 is recommended and default * - Include charset in HTML: `<meta charset="UTF-8">` * * @since 7.0.0 * @example '<html><body><h1>Hello World</h1><p>This is a test document.</p></body></html>' * @example * ```typescript * const htmlWithStyles = ` * <html> * <head> * <meta charset="UTF-8"> * <style> * @media print { * body { font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; } * .no-print { display: none; } * h1 { color: #333; page-break-before: always; } * } * </style> * </head> * <body> * <h1>Invoice #12345</h1> * <p>Amount: $299.99</p> * </body> * </html> * `; * ``` */ html: string;}PrintPdfOptions
Judul Bagian “PrintPdfOptions”Pilihan untuk mencetak dokumen PDF.
export interface PrintPdfOptions extends PrintOptions { /** * Path to the PDF document. * * **iOS Path Formats:** * - `file://` URL: Full file URL path to PDF document * - Relative path: Path relative to app's documents directory * - Must be within app's accessible directories (documents, temporary, cache) * - PDF must be valid and not password-protected * * **Android Path Formats:** * - `content://` URI: Content provider URI (recommended for external PDFs) * - `file://` path: Direct file system path to PDF * - Must have read permission for the file * - Supports both single-page and multi-page PDFs * * **Web Path Formats:** * - Relative or absolute path accessible from web context * - Must be a valid PDF file * * **Validation:** * - File must exist at the specified path * - File must be a valid PDF (checked by magic number/header) * - File must be readable by the app * * **Common Sources:** * - App documents: PDFs saved in app's document directory * - Downloads: PDFs from system downloads (use content:// on Android) * - Generated PDFs: Temporary PDFs created by the app * - Network downloads: PDFs downloaded and saved locally * * @since 7.0.0 * @platform ios Supports file:// paths and relative paths * @platform android Supports content:// URIs and file:// paths * @platform web Supports accessible file paths * @example 'content://com.android.providers.downloads.documents/document/123' * @example 'file:///var/mobile/Containers/Data/Application/.../Documents/document.pdf' * @example 'file:///storage/emulated/0/Download/report.pdf' * @example 'Documents/invoice-2024.pdf' */ path: string;}PrintOptions
Judul Bagian “PrintOptions”Pilihan dasar untuk semua operasi pencetakan.
export interface PrintOptions { /** * Name of the print job. * * **Usage:** * - Displayed in the system print queue * - Shown in print history/logs * - May appear in printer status displays * - Used as default filename for "Save as PDF" option * * **Platform Behavior:** * - **iOS**: Shown in print preview header and activity view * - **Android**: Displayed in print job notification and print queue * - **Web**: Used as document title in print dialog * * **Best Practices:** * - Use descriptive names (e.g., "Invoice #12345", "Q4 Report") * - Keep under 50 characters for better display * - Avoid special characters that may cause issues in filenames * - Include relevant identifiers (order numbers, dates, etc.) * * **Examples:** * - "Invoice #12345" * - "Sales Report - 2024 Q4" * - "Customer Receipt - John Doe" * - "Product Photo - SKU-ABC123" * * @since 7.0.0 * @default 'Document' * @platform ios Shown in print preview and activity view * @platform android Shown in print queue and notifications * @platform web Used as document title in print dialog * @example 'Invoice #12345' * @example 'Annual Report 2024' * @example 'Receipt - Order #789' */ name?: string;}Sumber Kebenaran
Judul Bagian “Sumber Kebenaran”Halaman ini dibuat dari plugin’s src/definitions.ts. Re-run sinkronisasi ketika publik API berubah di atas
Teruskan dari Getting Started
Judul Bagian “Teruskan dari Getting Started”Jika Anda menggunakan Getting Started untuk merencanakan dashboard dan API operasi, hubungkannya dengan Menggunakan @capgo/capacitor-printer untuk kemampuan asli di Menggunakan @capgo/capacitor-printer, API Ringkasan untuk detail implementasi di API Pengantar Pengantar untuk detail implementasi di Pengantar API Kunci untuk detail implementasi di API Kunci, dan Perangkat untuk detail implementasi di Perangkat.