Getting Started
Copy a setup prompt with the install steps and the full markdown guide for this plugin.
Set up this Capacitor plugin in the project.
Use the package manager already used by the project.
Install these package(s): `@capgo/capacitor-printer`
Run the required Capacitor sync/update step after installation.
Read this markdown guide for the full setup steps: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Cap-go/website/refs/heads/main/apps/docs/src/content/docs/docs/plugins/printer/getting-started.mdx
Use that guide for platform-specific steps, native file edits, permissions, config changes, imports, and usage setup.
If that guide references other docs pages, read them too.
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Install
Section titled “Install”bun add @capgo/capacitor-printerbunx cap syncImport
Section titled “Import”import { Printer } from '@capgo/capacitor-printer';API Overview
Section titled “API Overview”printBase64
Section titled “printBase64”Presents the printing UI to print files encoded as base64 strings.
Platform Behavior:
- iOS: Uses UIPrintInteractionController with base64 decoded data
- Android: Uses PrintManager with base64 decoded data
- Web: Creates a blob from base64 data and opens print dialog
Performance Warning: Large files can lead to app crashes due to memory constraints when decoding base64. For files larger than 5MB, it’s recommended to use printFile() instead.
import { Printer } from '@capgo/capacitor-printer';
// Print a base64 encoded PDFawait Printer.printBase64({ name: 'Invoice #12345', data: 'base64-encoded-pdf-data', mimeType: 'application/pdf',});
// Print a base64 encoded imageawait Printer.printBase64({ name: 'Product Photo', data: '/9j/4AAQSkZJRgABAQEAYABgAAD/2wBDA...', mimeType: 'image/jpeg',});printFile
Section titled “printFile”Presents the printing UI to print device files.
Platform Behavior:
- iOS: Uses UIPrintInteractionController with file URL. Supports file:// paths or paths relative to app’s documents directory.
- Android: Uses PrintManager with file path. Supports both content:// URIs and file:// paths.
- Web: Reads file and opens print dialog
Supported File Types:
- PDF documents (application/pdf)
- Images: JPEG, PNG, GIF, HEIC, HEIF
import { Printer } from '@capgo/capacitor-printer';
// iOS: Print from app documents directoryawait Printer.printFile({ name: 'Contract', path: 'file:///var/mobile/Containers/Data/Application/.../Documents/contract.pdf',});
// Android: Print from content URIawait Printer.printFile({ name: 'Receipt', path: 'content://com.android.providers.downloads.documents/document/123', mimeType: 'application/pdf',});
// Android: Print from file pathawait Printer.printFile({ name: 'Photo', path: 'file:///storage/emulated/0/Download/photo.jpg', mimeType: 'image/jpeg',});printHtml
Section titled “printHtml”Presents the printing UI to print HTML documents.
Platform Behavior:
- iOS: Renders HTML in WKWebView, then prints using UIPrintInteractionController
- Android: Renders HTML in WebView, then prints using PrintManager
- Web: Creates iframe with HTML content and triggers print dialog
HTML Requirements:
- Should be a complete HTML document with proper structure
- Can include inline CSS styles or style tags
- External resources (images, stylesheets) should use absolute URLs
- Print-specific CSS can be added using
import { Printer } from '@capgo/capacitor-printer';
// Simple HTML documentawait Printer.printHtml({name: 'Sales Report',html: '<html><body><h1>Q4 Sales Report</h1><p>Revenue: $125,000</p></body></html>',});
// HTML with print-specific CSSawait Printer.printHtml({name: 'Styled Invoice',html: `<html><head><style>printPdf
Section titled “printPdf”Presents the printing UI to print PDF documents.
Platform Behavior:
- iOS: Uses UIPrintInteractionController with PDF file URL
- Android: Uses PrintManager with PdfDocument
- Web: Creates object URL and opens print dialog
File Path Requirements:
- iOS: Must be file:// path or relative to app’s documents directory
- Android: Supports content:// URIs (from downloads, media store) or file:// paths
- Web: Must be accessible file path
import { Printer } from '@capgo/capacitor-printer';
// Print PDF from app storageawait Printer.printPdf({ name: 'Annual Report 2024', path: 'file:///var/mobile/Containers/Data/Application/.../Documents/report.pdf',});
// Print PDF from Android downloadsawait Printer.printPdf({ name: 'Downloaded Document', path: 'content://com.android.providers.downloads.documents/document/123',});printWebView
Section titled “printWebView”Presents the printing UI to print web view content.
Prints the current content displayed in your app’s web view.
Platform Behavior:
- iOS: Uses UIPrintInteractionController with WKWebView’s view printable
- Android: Uses WebView.createPrintDocumentAdapter() with PrintManager
- Web: Triggers window.print() for current page
Print Styling: Supports CSS print media queries for customization. The web view’s current styles will be applied, including any
import { Printer } from '@capgo/capacitor-printer';
// Print current web view with default nameawait Printer.printWebView();
// Print with custom job nameawait Printer.printWebView({name: 'Dashboard Screenshot',});
// Use with print-specific CSS in your HTML// Add this to your app's CSS://Type Reference
Section titled “Type Reference”PrintBase64Options
Section titled “PrintBase64Options”Options for printing base64 encoded data.
export interface PrintBase64Options extends PrintOptions { /** * Valid base64 encoded string representing the file content. * * The base64 string should NOT include the data URL prefix (e.g., "data:application/pdf;base64,"). * Only provide the raw base64 encoded content. * * **Performance Considerations:** * - Base64 encoding increases data size by approximately 33% * - Large files (>5MB) may cause memory issues when decoding * - Consider using printFile() for large documents * * **Platform Notes:** * - **iOS**: Decoded to NSData and passed to UIPrintInteractionController * - **Android**: Decoded to byte array and written to temporary file * - **Web**: Converted to Blob for printing * * @since 7.0.0 * @example 'base64-encoded-pdf-data' */ data: string;
/** * MIME type of the base64 encoded data. * * **Supported types:** * - `application/pdf` - PDF documents * - `image/jpeg` - JPEG images * - `image/.png` - PNG images * - `image/.gif` - GIF images (iOS/Android only) * - `image/heic` - HEIC images (iOS only) * - `image/heif` - HEIF images (iOS only) * * **Platform Support:** * - All platforms support PDF, JPEG, and PNG * - GIF support varies by platform * - HEIC/HEIF are iOS-specific formats * * @since 7.0.0 * @example 'application/pdf' * @example 'image/jpeg' */ mimeType: string;}PrintFileOptions
Section titled “PrintFileOptions”Options for printing files from device storage.
export interface PrintFileOptions extends PrintOptions { /** * Path to the file to print. * * **iOS Path Formats:** * - `file://` URL: Full file URL path * - Relative path: Path relative to app's documents directory * - Must be within app's accessible directories (documents, temporary, cache) * * **Android Path Formats:** * - `content://` URI: Content provider URI (recommended for external files) * - `file://` path: Direct file system path * - Must have read permission for the file * * **Common Use Cases:** * - App documents: Files saved in app's document directory * - Downloads: Files from system downloads folder (use content:// on Android) * - Temporary files: Files in app's temporary/cache directory * - Shared storage: Files from external storage (Android, requires permissions) * * @since 7.0.0 * @platform ios Supports file:// paths and relative paths * @platform android Supports content:// URIs and file:// paths * @example 'content://com.android.providers.downloads.documents/document/123' * @example 'file:///var/mobile/Containers/Data/Application/.../Documents/document.pdf' * @example 'file:///storage/emulated/0/Download/receipt.pdf' */ path: string;
/** * MIME type of the file. * * **Platform Behavior:** * - **Android**: REQUIRED for content:// URIs. Helps the system determine how to handle the file. * Optional for file:// paths (auto-detected from extension). * - **iOS**: Ignored. File type is auto-detected from file extension. * - **Web**: Optional. Auto-detected if not provided. * * **Common MIME Types:** * - `application/pdf` - PDF documents * - `image/jpeg` - JPEG images * - `image/.png` - PNG images * - `image/.gif` - GIF images * * @since 7.0.0 * @default Undefined (auto-detected from file extension) * @platform android Used for content:// URIs and file type detection * @platform ios Ignored (auto-detected) * @example 'application/pdf' * @example 'image/jpeg' */ mimeType?: string;}PrintHtmlOptions
Section titled “PrintHtmlOptions”Options for printing HTML content.
export interface PrintHtmlOptions extends PrintOptions { /** * HTML content to print. * * **Content Requirements:** * - Should be a complete HTML document with `<html>`, `<head>`, and `<body>` tags * - Can include inline CSS styles or `<style>` tags * - External resources (images, fonts) should use absolute URLs * - JavaScript is not executed during print rendering * * **Print Optimization Tips:** * - Use `@media print` CSS rules for print-specific styling * - Control page breaks with `page-break-before`, `page-break-after`, `page-break-inside` * - Hide UI elements using `.no-print { display: none; }` class * - Adjust font sizes for readability (12pt is standard for print) * - Use print-friendly colors (avoid dark backgrounds) * * **Platform Rendering:** * - **iOS**: Rendered in WKWebView before printing * - **Android**: Rendered in WebView before printing * - **Web**: Rendered in hidden iframe before printing * * **Character Encoding:** * - UTF-8 is recommended and default * - Include charset in HTML: `<meta charset="UTF-8">` * * @since 7.0.0 * @example '<html><body><h1>Hello World</h1><p>This is a test document.</p></body></html>' * @example * ```typescript * const htmlWithStyles = ` * <html> * <head> * <meta charset="UTF-8"> * <style> * @media print { * body { font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; } * .no-print { display: none; } * h1 { color: #333; page-break-before: always; } * } * </style> * </head> * <body> * <h1>Invoice #12345</h1> * <p>Amount: $299.99</p> * </body> * </html> * `; * ``` */ html: string;}PrintPdfOptions
Section titled “PrintPdfOptions”Options for printing PDF documents.
export interface PrintPdfOptions extends PrintOptions { /** * Path to the PDF document. * * **iOS Path Formats:** * - `file://` URL: Full file URL path to PDF document * - Relative path: Path relative to app's documents directory * - Must be within app's accessible directories (documents, temporary, cache) * - PDF must be valid and not password-protected * * **Android Path Formats:** * - `content://` URI: Content provider URI (recommended for external PDFs) * - `file://` path: Direct file system path to PDF * - Must have read permission for the file * - Supports both single-page and multi-page PDFs * * **Web Path Formats:** * - Relative or absolute path accessible from web context * - Must be a valid PDF file * * **Validation:** * - File must exist at the specified path * - File must be a valid PDF (checked by magic number/header) * - File must be readable by the app * * **Common Sources:** * - App documents: PDFs saved in app's document directory * - Downloads: PDFs from system downloads (use content:// on Android) * - Generated PDFs: Temporary PDFs created by the app * - Network downloads: PDFs downloaded and saved locally * * @since 7.0.0 * @platform ios Supports file:// paths and relative paths * @platform android Supports content:// URIs and file:// paths * @platform web Supports accessible file paths * @example 'content://com.android.providers.downloads.documents/document/123' * @example 'file:///var/mobile/Containers/Data/Application/.../Documents/document.pdf' * @example 'file:///storage/emulated/0/Download/report.pdf' * @example 'Documents/invoice-2024.pdf' */ path: string;}PrintOptions
Section titled “PrintOptions”Base options for all print operations.
export interface PrintOptions { /** * Name of the print job. * * **Usage:** * - Displayed in the system print queue * - Shown in print history/logs * - May appear in printer status displays * - Used as default filename for "Save as PDF" option * * **Platform Behavior:** * - **iOS**: Shown in print preview header and activity view * - **Android**: Displayed in print job notification and print queue * - **Web**: Used as document title in print dialog * * **Best Practices:** * - Use descriptive names (e.g., "Invoice #12345", "Q4 Report") * - Keep under 50 characters for better display * - Avoid special characters that may cause issues in filenames * - Include relevant identifiers (order numbers, dates, etc.) * * **Examples:** * - "Invoice #12345" * - "Sales Report - 2024 Q4" * - "Customer Receipt - John Doe" * - "Product Photo - SKU-ABC123" * * @since 7.0.0 * @default 'Document' * @platform ios Shown in print preview and activity view * @platform android Shown in print queue and notifications * @platform web Used as document title in print dialog * @example 'Invoice #12345' * @example 'Annual Report 2024' * @example 'Receipt - Order #789' */ name?: string;}Source Of Truth
Section titled “Source Of Truth”This page is generated from the plugin’s src/definitions.ts. Re-run the sync when the public API changes upstream.