Getting Started
Copier un prompt de configuration avec les étapes d'installation et le guide Markdown complet pour ce plugin.
Set up this Capacitor plugin in the project.
Use the package manager already used by the project.
Install these package(s): `@capgo/capacitor-native-audio`
Run the required Capacitor sync/update step after installation.
Read this markdown guide for the full setup steps: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Cap-go/website/refs/heads/main/apps/docs/src/content/docs/docs/plugins/native-audio/getting-started.mdx
Use that guide for platform-specific steps, native file edits, permissions, config changes, imports, and usage setup.
If that guide references other docs pages, read them too.
Installation
Section intitulée « Installation »npm install @capgo/capacitor-native-audionpx cap syncImporter
Section intitulée « Importer »import { NativeAudio } from '@capgo/capacitor-native-audio';API Vue d'ensemble
Section intitulée « API Vue d'ensemble »configure
Section intitulée « Configurer »Configurer le lecteur audio
import { NativeAudio } from '@capgo/capacitor-native-audio';
await NativeAudio.configure({} as ConfigureOptions);Charger un fichier audio
import { NativeAudio } from '@capgo/capacitor-native-audio';
await NativeAudio.preload({} as PreloadOptions);Jouer un fichier audio une seule fois avec nettoyage automatique
Méthode conçue pour un playback audio simple et un-shot, comme les signaux de notification, les retours d'informations de l'interface utilisateur ou d'autres clips audio courts qui n'exigent pas de gestion de l'état manuelle.
Fonctionnalités clés :
- Fire-and-forget: Pas besoin de charger, de jouer, d'arrêter ou de décharger manuellement
- Nettoyage automatique: L'asset est automatiquement déchargé après la fin de la lecture
- Suppression de fichier facultative: Peut supprimer les fichiers locaux après la lecture (utile pour les fichiers temporaires)
- Renvoi de l'identifiant de l'asset: Peut toujours contrôler la lecture si nécessaire (pause, arrêt, etc.)
Cas d'utilisation :
- Sonneries de notification
- Effets sonores de l'interface utilisateur (cliquets de bouton, alertes)
- Clips audio courts qui jouent une fois
- Fichiers audio temporaires qui doivent être supprimés
Comparaison avec la lecture régulière (play():
play(): Exige des étapes de préchargement, de lecture et de déchargement manuellesplayOnce(): Gère tout automatiquement avec une seule fonction
import { NativeAudio } from '@capgo/capacitor-native-audio';
// Simple one-shot playbackawait NativeAudio.playOnce({ assetPath: 'audio/notification.mp3' });
// Play and delete the file after completionawait NativeAudio.playOnce({ assetPath: 'file:///path/to/temp/audio.mp3', isUrl: true, deleteAfterPlay: true});
// Get the assetId to control playbackconst { assetId } = await NativeAudio.playOnce({ assetPath: 'audio/long-track.mp3', autoPlay: true});// Later, you can stop it manually if neededawait NativeAudio.stop({ assetId });isPreloaded
Section intitulée “isPreloaded”Vérifiez si un fichier audio est préchargé
import { NativeAudio } from '@capgo/capacitor-native-audio';
await NativeAudio.isPreloaded({} as PreloadOptions);Lire un fichier audio
import { NativeAudio } from '@capgo/capacitor-native-audio';
await NativeAudio.play({} as AssetPlayOptions);Pause un fichier audio
import { NativeAudio } from '@capgo/capacitor-native-audio';
await NativeAudio.pause({} as AssetPauseOptions);Reprendre un fichier audio
import { NativeAudio } from '@capgo/capacitor-native-audio';
await NativeAudio.resume({} as AssetResumeOptions);Arrêter un fichier audio
import { NativeAudio } from '@capgo/capacitor-native-audio';
await NativeAudio.loop({} as Assets);Arrêter un fichier audio
import { NativeAudio } from '@capgo/capacitor-native-audio';
await NativeAudio.stop({} as AssetStopOptions);Décharger un fichier audio
import { NativeAudio } from '@capgo/capacitor-native-audio';
await NativeAudio.unload({} as Assets);Définir le volume d'un fichier audio
import { NativeAudio } from '@capgo/capacitor-native-audio';
await NativeAudio.setVolume({} as AssetVolume);Définir le taux d'un fichier audio
import { NativeAudio } from '@capgo/capacitor-native-audio';
await NativeAudio.setRate({} as AssetRate);setCurrentTime
Section intitulée “définir la position actuelle”Définir la position actuelle d'un fichier audio
import { NativeAudio } from '@capgo/capacitor-native-audio';
await NativeAudio.setCurrentTime({} as AssetSetTime);getCurrentTime
Section intitulée “getCurrentTime”Obtenez l'heure actuelle d'un fichier audio
import { NativeAudio } from '@capgo/capacitor-native-audio';
await NativeAudio.getCurrentTime({} as Assets);getDuration
Section intitulée “getDuration”Obtenez la durée d'un fichier audio en secondes
import { NativeAudio } from '@capgo/capacitor-native-audio';
await NativeAudio.getDuration({} as Assets);isPlaying
Section intitulée “isPlaying”Vérifiez si un fichier audio est en cours de lecture
import { NativeAudio } from '@capgo/capacitor-native-audio';
await NativeAudio.isPlaying({} as Assets);clearCache
Section intitulée “clearCache”Videz le cache audio pour les fichiers audio distants
import { NativeAudio } from '@capgo/capacitor-native-audio';
await NativeAudio.clearCache();setDebugMode
Section intitulée « setDebugMode »Activer le mode de journalisation de débogage
import { NativeAudio } from '@capgo/capacitor-native-audio';
await NativeAudio.setDebugMode({} as { enabled: boolean });deinitPlugin
Section intitulée « deinitPlugin »Désactiver le plugin et restaurer les paramètres de session audio d'origine Cette méthode arrête tous les médias audio en cours de lecture et rétablit les modifications apportées à la session audio par le plugin Utilisez cette méthode lorsque vous avez besoin d'assurer la compatibilité avec d'autres plugins audio
import { NativeAudio } from '@capgo/capacitor-native-audio';
await NativeAudio.deinitPlugin();Référence de type
Section intitulée « Référence de type »ConfigureOptions
Section intitulée « Configuration des options »export interface ConfigureOptions { /** * focus the audio with Audio Focus */ focus?: boolean; /** * Play the audio in the background */ background?: boolean; /** * Ignore silent mode, works only on iOS setting this will nuke other audio apps */ ignoreSilent?: boolean; /** * Show audio playback in the notification center (iOS and Android) * When enabled, displays audio metadata (title, artist, album, artwork) in the system notification * and Control Center (iOS) or lock screen. * * **Important iOS Behavior:** * Enabling this option changes the audio session category to `.playback` with `.default` mode, * which means your app's audio will **interrupt** other apps' audio (like background music from * Spotify, Apple Music, etc.) instead of mixing with it. This is required for the Now Playing * info to appear in Control Center and on the lock screen. * * **Trade-offs:** * - `showNotification: true` → Shows Now Playing controls, but interrupts other audio * - `showNotification: false` → Audio mixes with other apps, but no Now Playing controls * * Use this when your app is the primary audio source (music players, podcast apps, etc.). * Disable this for secondary audio like sound effects or notification sounds where mixing * with background music is preferred. * * @see https://github.com/Cap-go/capacitor-native-audio/issues/202 */ showNotification?: boolean; /** * Enable background audio playback (Android only) * * When enabled, audio will continue playing when the app is backgrounded or the screen is locked. * The plugin will skip the automatic pause/resume logic that normally occurs when the app * enters the background or returns to the foreground. * * **Important Android Requirements:** * To use background playback on Android, your app must: * 1. Declare the required permissions in `AndroidManifest.xml`: * - `<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.FOREGROUND_SERVICE" />` * - `<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.FOREGROUND_SERVICE_MEDIA_PLAYBACK" />` * - `<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WAKE_LOCK" />` * 2. Start a Foreground Service with a media-style notification before backgrounding * (the plugin does not automatically create or manage the foreground service) * 3. Use `showNotification: true` to display playback controls in the notification * * **Usage Example:** * ```typescript * await NativeAudio.configure({ * backgroundPlayback: true, * showNotification: true * }); * // Start your foreground service here * // Then preload and play audio as normal * ``` * * @default false * @platform Android * @since 8.2.0 */ backgroundPlayback?: boolean;}PreloadOptions
Section intitulée « Options de préchargement »export interface PreloadOptions { /** * Path to the audio file, relative path of the file, absolute url (file://) or remote url (https://) * Supported formats: * - MP3, WAV (all platforms) * - M3U8/HLS streams (iOS and Android) */ assetPath: string; /** * Asset Id, unique identifier of the file */ assetId: string; /** * Volume of the audio, between 0.1 and 1.0 */ volume?: number; /** * Audio channel number, default is 1 */ audioChannelNum?: number; /** * Is the audio file a URL, pass true if assetPath is a `file://` url * or a streaming URL (m3u8) */ isUrl?: boolean; /** * Metadata to display in the notification center when audio is playing. * Only used when `showNotification: true` is set in `configure()`. * * See {@link ConfigureOptions.showNotification} for important details about * how this affects audio mixing behavior on iOS. * * @see NotificationMetadata */ notificationMetadata?: NotificationMetadata; /** * Custom HTTP headers to include when fetching remote audio files. * Only used when isUrl is true and assetPath is a remote URL (http/https). * Example: { 'x-api-key': 'abc123', 'Authorization': 'Bearer token' } * * @since 7.10.0 */ headers?: Record<string, string>;}PlayOnceOptions
Section intitulée « Options de lecture unique »export interface PlayOnceOptions { /** * Path to the audio file, relative path of the file, absolute url (file://) or remote url (https://) * Supported formats: * - MP3, WAV (all platforms) * - M3U8/HLS streams (iOS and Android) */ assetPath: string; /** * Volume of the audio, between 0.1 and 1.0 * @default 1.0 */ volume?: number; /** * Is the audio file a URL, pass true if assetPath is a `file://` url * or a streaming URL (m3u8) * @default false */ isUrl?: boolean; /** * Automatically start playback after loading * @default true */ autoPlay?: boolean; /** * Delete the audio file from disk after playback completes * Only works for local files (file:// URLs), ignored for remote URLs * @default false * @since 7.11.0 */ deleteAfterPlay?: boolean; /** * Metadata to display in the notification center when audio is playing. * Only used when `showNotification: true` is set in `configure()`. * * See {@link ConfigureOptions.showNotification} for important details about * how this affects audio mixing behavior on iOS. * * @see NotificationMetadata * @since 7.10.0 */ notificationMetadata?: NotificationMetadata; /** * Custom HTTP headers to include when fetching remote audio files. * Only used when isUrl is true and assetPath is a remote URL (http/https). * Example: { 'x-api-key': 'abc123', 'Authorization': 'Bearer token' } * * @since 7.10.0 */ headers?: Record<string, string>;}PlayOnceResult
Section intitulée « Résultat de lecture unique »export interface PlayOnceResult { /** * The internally generated asset ID for this playback * Can be used to control playback (pause, stop, etc.) before completion */ assetId: string;}AssetPlayOptions
Section intitulée « Options de lecture d'actifs »export interface AssetPlayOptions { /** * Asset Id, unique identifier of the file */ assetId: string; /** * Time to start playing the audio, in seconds */ time?: number; /** * Delay to start playing the audio, in seconds */ delay?: number;
/** * Volume of the audio, between 0.1 and 1.0 */ volume?: number;
/** * Whether to fade in the audio */ fadeIn?: boolean;
/** * Whether to fade out the audio */ fadeOut?: boolean;
/** * Fade in duration in seconds. * Only used if fadeIn is true. * Default is 1s. */ fadeInDuration?: number;
/** * Fade out duration in seconds. * Only used if fadeOut is true. * Default is 1s. */ fadeOutDuration?: number;
/** * Time in seconds from the start of the audio to start fading out. * Only used if fadeOut is true. * Default is fadeOutDuration before end of audio. */ fadeOutStartTime?: number;}AssetPauseOptions
Section intitulée « Options d'arrêt d'actifs »export interface AssetPauseOptions { /** * Asset Id, unique identifier of the file */ assetId: string;
/** * Whether to fade out the audio before pausing */ fadeOut?: boolean;
/** * Fade out duration in seconds. * Default is 1s. */ fadeOutDuration?: number;}AssetResumeOptions
Section intitulée « Options de reprise d'actifs »export interface AssetResumeOptions { /** * Asset Id, unique identifier of the file */ assetId: string;
/** * Whether to fade in the audio during resume */ fadeIn?: boolean;
/** * Fade in duration in seconds. * Default is 1s. */ fadeInDuration?: number;}export interface Assets { /** * Asset Id, unique identifier of the file */ assetId: string;}AssetStopOptions
Section intitulée « Options d'arrêt des actifs »export interface AssetStopOptions { /** * Asset Id, unique identifier of the file */ assetId: string;
/** * Whether to fade out the audio before stopping */ fadeOut?: boolean;
/** * Fade out duration in seconds. * Default is 1s. */ fadeOutDuration?: number;}AssetVolume
Section intitulée « Volume des actifs »export interface AssetVolume { /** * Asset Id, unique identifier of the file */ assetId: string; /** * Volume of the audio, between 0.1 and 1.0 */ volume: number; /** * Time over which to fade to the target volume, in seconds. Default is 0s (immediate). */ duration?: number;}export interface AssetRate { /** * Asset Id, unique identifier of the file */ assetId: string; /** * Rate of the audio, between 0.1 and 1.0 */ rate: number;}export interface AssetSetTime { /** * Asset Id, unique identifier of the file */ assetId: string; /** * Time to set the audio, in seconds */ time: number;}Source De Vérité
Section intitulée « Source De Vérité »Cette page est générée à partir du plugin's src/definitions.tsRe-run the sync when the public API changes upstream.
Continuez de l'étape de démarrage
Titre de la section « Continuez de l'étape de démarrage »Si vous utilisez Démarrage pour planifier le comportement de médias et d'interface natifs, connectez-le à En utilisant @capgo/capacitor-native-audio pour la capacité native dans En utilisant @capgo/capacitor-native-audio, En utilisant @capgo/capacitor-live-activities pour la capacité native dans En utilisant @capgo/capacitor-live-activities, @capgo/capacitor-live-activities pour le détail d'implémentation dans @capgo/capacitor-live-activities, En utilisant @capgo/capacitor-video-player pour la capacité native en utilisant @capgo/capacitor-video-player, et @capgo/capacitor-video-player pour le détail d'implémentation en @capgo/capacitor-video-player.