Getting Started

context

Sie können unser AI-gestütztes Setup verwenden, um das Plugin zu installieren. Fügen Sie die Capgo-Fähigkeiten Ihrem AI-Tool hinzu, indem Sie den folgenden Befehl verwenden:

npx skills add https://github.com/Cap-go/capgo-skills --skill capacitor-plugins

Dann verwenden Sie den folgenden Vorschlag:

Use the `capacitor-plugins` skill from `Cap-go/capgo-skills` to install the `@capgo/capacitor-native-audio` plugin in my project.

Wenn Sie die manuelle Installation bevorzugen, installieren Sie das Plugin, indem Sie die folgenden Befehle ausführen und die unten aufgeführten plattform-spezifischen Anweisungen befolgen:

npm install @capgo/capacitor-native-audio
npx cap sync

Importieren

import { NativeAudio } from '@capgo/capacitor-native-audio';

API Übersicht

configure

Konfigurieren Sie den Audio-Player

import { NativeAudio } from '@capgo/capacitor-native-audio';

await NativeAudio.configure({
  focus: false,
  background: false,
  ignoreSilent: false,
  showNotification: false,
  backgroundPlayback: false,
});

preload

Ein Audio-Datei laden

import { NativeAudio } from '@capgo/capacitor-native-audio';

await NativeAudio.preload({
  assetPath: 'path/to/file',
  assetId: 'asset-id-123',
});

playOnce

Ein Audio-Datei einmalig mit automatischer Bereinigung abspielen

Methode für einfache, einmalige Audioabspielungen, wie z.B. Benachrichtigungen, UI-Feedback oder kurze Audioclips, die keine manuelle Zustandsverwaltung erfordern.

Hauptmerkmale:

• Fire-and-forgetKeine manuelle Vorbereitung, Abspielung, Pause oder Beendigung erforderlich.
• Auto-cleanup: Der Asset wird automatisch gelöscht, nachdem die Wiedergabe abgeschlossen ist
• Optionale Dateilöschen: Lokale Dateien können nach der Wiedergabe gelöscht werden (nützlich für temporäre Dateien)
• Rückgabetoken: Die Wiedergabe kann noch gesteuert werden, wenn nötig (Pause, Stop usw.)

Use Cases:

• Benachrichtigungen
• Benutzerinterface-Soundeffekte (Tastenklicks, Warnungen)
• Kurze Audio-Clips, die einmal abgespielt werden
• Temporäre Audio-Dateien, die gelöscht werden sollten

Vergleich mit der regulären play()-Methode:

• play(): Erfordert manuelle Vorkomprimierung, Abspielen und Aufladen
• playOnce(): Handhabt alles automatisch mit einem einzigen Aufruf

import { NativeAudio } from '@capgo/capacitor-native-audio';

// Simple one-shot playback
await NativeAudio.playOnce({ assetPath: 'audio/notification.mp3' });

// Play and delete the file after completion
await NativeAudio.playOnce({
  assetPath: 'file:///path/to/temp/audio.mp3',
  isUrl: true,
  deleteAfterPlay: true
});

// Get the assetId to control playback
const { assetId } = await NativeAudio.playOnce({
  assetPath: 'audio/long-track.mp3',
  autoPlay: true
});
// Later, you can stop it manually if needed
await NativeAudio.stop({ assetId });

isPreloaded

Überprüfen, ob ein Audio-Datei vorkomprimiert ist

import { NativeAudio } from '@capgo/capacitor-native-audio';

const result = await NativeAudio.isPreloaded({
  assetPath: 'path/to/file',
  assetId: 'asset-id-123',
});
console.log(result);

play

Abspielen einer Audio-Datei

import { NativeAudio } from '@capgo/capacitor-native-audio';

await NativeAudio.play({ assetId: 'asset-id-123' });

pause

Pause ein Audio-Datei

import { NativeAudio } from '@capgo/capacitor-native-audio';

await NativeAudio.pause({ assetId: 'asset-id-123' });

resume

Wiederaufnehmen ein Audio-Datei

import { NativeAudio } from '@capgo/capacitor-native-audio';

await NativeAudio.resume({ assetId: 'asset-id-123' });

loop

Stoppen eine Audio-Datei

import { NativeAudio } from '@capgo/capacitor-native-audio';

await NativeAudio.loop({ assetId: 'asset-id-123' });

stop

Stoppen eine Audio-Datei

import { NativeAudio } from '@capgo/capacitor-native-audio';

await NativeAudio.stop({ assetId: 'asset-id-123' });

unload

Ein Audio-Datei entladen

import { NativeAudio } from '@capgo/capacitor-native-audio';

await NativeAudio.unload({ assetId: 'asset-id-123' });

setVolume

Die Lautstärke einer Audio-Datei einstellen

import { NativeAudio } from '@capgo/capacitor-native-audio';

await NativeAudio.setVolume({
  assetId: 'asset-id-123',
  volume: 0.5,
});

setRate

Die Geschwindigkeit einer Audio-Datei einstellen

import { NativeAudio } from '@capgo/capacitor-native-audio';

await NativeAudio.setRate({
  assetId: 'asset-id-123',
  rate: 1,
});

setCurrentTime

Die aktuelle Zeit einer Audio-Datei setzen

import { NativeAudio } from '@capgo/capacitor-native-audio';

await NativeAudio.setCurrentTime({
  assetId: 'asset-id-123',
  time: 10,
});

getCurrentTime

Ermitteln Sie die aktuelle Zeit eines Audio-Dateis

import { NativeAudio } from '@capgo/capacitor-native-audio';

const result = await NativeAudio.getCurrentTime({ assetId: 'asset-id-123' });
console.log(result);

getDuration

Ermitteln Sie die Laufzeit einer Audio-Datei in Sekunden

import { NativeAudio } from '@capgo/capacitor-native-audio';

const result = await NativeAudio.getDuration({ assetId: 'asset-id-123' });
console.log(result);

isPlaying

Überprüfen Sie, ob ein Audio-File abgespielt wird

import { NativeAudio } from '@capgo/capacitor-native-audio';

const result = await NativeAudio.isPlaying({ assetId: 'asset-id-123' });
console.log(result);

clearCache

Löschen Sie die Audio-Cache für remote Audio-Dateien

import { NativeAudio } from '@capgo/capacitor-native-audio';

await NativeAudio.clearCache();

setDebugMode

Debug-Modus-Protokollierung aktivieren

import { NativeAudio } from '@capgo/capacitor-native-audio';

await NativeAudio.setDebugMode({ enabled: true });

deinitPlugin

Deinitialize the plugin and restore original audio session settings This method stops all playing audio and reverts any audio session changes made by the plugin Use this when you need to ensure compatibility with other audio plugins

import { NativeAudio } from '@capgo/capacitor-native-audio';

await NativeAudio.deinitPlugin();

Typenreferenz

ConfigureOptions

export interface ConfigureOptions {
  /**
   * focus the audio with Audio Focus
   */
  focus?: boolean;
  /**
   * Play the audio in the background
   */
  background?: boolean;
  /**
   * Ignore silent mode, works only on iOS setting this will nuke other audio apps
   */
  ignoreSilent?: boolean;
  /**
   * Show audio playback in the notification center (iOS and Android)
   * When enabled, displays audio metadata (title, artist, album, artwork) in the system notification
   * and Control Center (iOS) or lock screen.
   *
   * **Important iOS Behavior:**
   * Enabling this option changes the audio session category to `.playback` with `.default` mode,
   * which means your app's audio will **interrupt** other apps' audio (like background music from
   * Spotify, Apple Music, etc.) instead of mixing with it. This is required for the Now Playing
   * info to appear in Control Center and on the lock screen.
   *
   * **Trade-offs:**
   * - `showNotification: true` → Shows Now Playing controls, but interrupts other audio
   * - `showNotification: false` → Audio mixes with other apps, but no Now Playing controls
   *
   * Use this when your app is the primary audio source (music players, podcast apps, etc.).
   * Disable this for secondary audio like sound effects or notification sounds where mixing
   * with background music is preferred.
   *
   * @see https://github.com/Cap-go/capacitor-native-audio/issues/202
   */
  showNotification?: boolean;
  /**
   * Enable background audio playback (Android only)
   *
   * When enabled, audio will continue playing when the app is backgrounded or the screen is locked.
   * The plugin will skip the automatic pause/resume logic that normally occurs when the app
   * enters the background or returns to the foreground.
   *
   * **Important Android Requirements:**
   * To use background playback on Android, your app must:
   * 1. Declare the required permissions in `AndroidManifest.xml`:
   *    - `<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.FOREGROUND_SERVICE" />`
   *    - `<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.FOREGROUND_SERVICE_MEDIA_PLAYBACK" />`
   *    - `<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WAKE_LOCK" />`
   * 2. Start a Foreground Service with a media-style notification before backgrounding
   *    (the plugin does not automatically create or manage the foreground service)
   * 3. Use `showNotification: true` to display playback controls in the notification
   *
   * **Usage Example:**
   * ```typescript
   * await NativeAudio.configure({
   *   backgroundPlayback: true,
   *   showNotification: true
   * });
   * // Start your foreground service here
   * // Then preload and play audio as normal
   * ```
   *
   * @default false
   * @platform Android
   * @since 8.2.0
   */
  backgroundPlayback?: boolean;
}

PreloadOptions

export interface PreloadOptions {
  /**
   * Path to the audio file, relative path of the file, absolute url (file://) or remote url (https://)
   * Supported formats:
   * - MP3, WAV (all platforms)
   * - M3U8/HLS streams (iOS and Android)
   */
  assetPath: string;
  /**
   * Asset Id, unique identifier of the file
   */
  assetId: string;
  /**
   * Volume of the audio, between 0.1 and 1.0
   */
  volume?: number;
  /**
   * Audio channel number, default is 1
   */
  audioChannelNum?: number;
  /**
   * Is the audio file a URL, pass true if assetPath is a `file://` url
   * or a streaming URL (m3u8)
   */
  isUrl?: boolean;
  /**
   * Metadata to display in the notification center when audio is playing.
   * Only used when `showNotification: true` is set in `configure()`.
   *
   * See {@link ConfigureOptions.showNotification} for important details about
   * how this affects audio mixing behavior on iOS.
   *
   * @see NotificationMetadata
   */
  notificationMetadata?: NotificationMetadata;
  /**
   * Custom HTTP headers to include when fetching remote audio files.
   * Only used when isUrl is true and assetPath is a remote URL (http/https).
   * Example: { 'x-api-key': 'abc123', 'Authorization': 'Bearer token' }
   *
   * @since 7.10.0
   */
  headers?: Record<string, string>;
}

PlayOnceOptions

export interface PlayOnceOptions {
  /**
   * Path to the audio file, relative path of the file, absolute url (file://) or remote url (https://)
   * Supported formats:
   * - MP3, WAV (all platforms)
   * - M3U8/HLS streams (iOS and Android)
   */
  assetPath: string;
  /**
   * Volume of the audio, between 0.1 and 1.0
   * @default 1.0
   */
  volume?: number;
  /**
   * Is the audio file a URL, pass true if assetPath is a `file://` url
   * or a streaming URL (m3u8)
   * @default false
   */
  isUrl?: boolean;
  /**
   * Automatically start playback after loading
   * @default true
   */
  autoPlay?: boolean;
  /**
   * Delete the audio file from disk after playback completes
   * Only works for local files (file:// URLs), ignored for remote URLs
   * @default false
   * @since 7.11.0
   */
  deleteAfterPlay?: boolean;
  /**
   * Metadata to display in the notification center when audio is playing.
   * Only used when `showNotification: true` is set in `configure()`.
   *
   * See {@link ConfigureOptions.showNotification} for important details about
   * how this affects audio mixing behavior on iOS.
   *
   * @see NotificationMetadata
   * @since 7.10.0
   */
  notificationMetadata?: NotificationMetadata;
  /**
   * Custom HTTP headers to include when fetching remote audio files.
   * Only used when isUrl is true and assetPath is a remote URL (http/https).
   * Example: { 'x-api-key': 'abc123', 'Authorization': 'Bearer token' }
   *
   * @since 7.10.0
   */
  headers?: Record<string, string>;
}

PlayOnceResult

export interface PlayOnceResult {
  /**
   * The internally generated asset ID for this playback
   * Can be used to control playback (pause, stop, etc.) before completion
   */
  assetId: string;
}

AssetPlayOptions

export interface AssetPlayOptions {
  /**
   * Asset Id, unique identifier of the file
   */
  assetId: string;
  /**
   * Time to start playing the audio, in seconds
   */
  time?: number;
  /**
   * Delay to start playing the audio, in seconds
   */
  delay?: number;

  /**
   * Volume of the audio, between 0.1 and 1.0
   */
  volume?: number;

  /**
   * Whether to fade in the audio
   */
  fadeIn?: boolean;

  /**
   * Whether to fade out the audio
   */
  fadeOut?: boolean;

  /**
   * Fade in duration in seconds.
   * Only used if fadeIn is true.
   * Default is 1s.
   */
  fadeInDuration?: number;

  /**
   * Fade out duration in seconds.
   * Only used if fadeOut is true.
   * Default is 1s.
   */
  fadeOutDuration?: number;

  /**
   * Time in seconds from the start of the audio to start fading out.
   * Only used if fadeOut is true.
   * Default is fadeOutDuration before end of audio.
   */
  fadeOutStartTime?: number;
}

AssetPauseOptions

export interface AssetPauseOptions {
  /**
   * Asset Id, unique identifier of the file
   */
  assetId: string;

  /**
   * Whether to fade out the audio before pausing
   */
  fadeOut?: boolean;

  /**
   * Fade out duration in seconds.
   * Default is 1s.
   */
  fadeOutDuration?: number;
}

AssetResumeOptions

export interface AssetResumeOptions {
  /**
   * Asset Id, unique identifier of the file
   */
  assetId: string;

  /**
   * Whether to fade in the audio during resume
   */
  fadeIn?: boolean;

  /**
   * Fade in duration in seconds.
   * Default is 1s.
   */
  fadeInDuration?: number;
}

Assets

export interface Assets {
  /**
   * Asset Id, unique identifier of the file
   */
  assetId: string;
}

AssetStopOptions

export interface AssetStopOptions {
  /**
   * Asset Id, unique identifier of the file
   */
  assetId: string;

  /**
   * Whether to fade out the audio before stopping
   */
  fadeOut?: boolean;

  /**
   * Fade out duration in seconds.
   * Default is 1s.
   */
  fadeOutDuration?: number;
}

AssetVolume

export interface AssetVolume {
  /**
   * Asset Id, unique identifier of the file
   */
  assetId: string;
  /**
   * Volume of the audio, between 0.1 and 1.0
   */
  volume: number;
  /**
   * Time over which to fade to the target volume, in seconds. Default is 0s (immediate).
   */
  duration?: number;
}

AssetRate

export interface AssetRate {
  /**
   * Asset Id, unique identifier of the file
   */
  assetId: string;
  /**
   * Rate of the audio, between 0.1 and 1.0
   */
  rate: number;
}

AssetSetTime

export interface AssetSetTime {
  /**
   * Asset Id, unique identifier of the file
   */
  assetId: string;
  /**
   * Time to set the audio, in seconds
   */
  time: number;
}

Quelle der Wahrheit

Diese Seite wird aus dem Plugin generiert. src/definitions.tsRe-run die Synchronisierung, wenn die öffentliche API upstream geändert wird.

Weiter von Anleitung für Anfänger

Wenn Sie Capgo verwenden Getting Started zum Planen von native Medien- und Schnittstellenverhalten verwenden, verbinden Sie es mit Mit @capgo/capacitor-native-audio für die native Fähigkeit in Mit @capgo/capacitor-native-audio, Mit @capgo/capacitor-live-activities für die native Fähigkeit in Mit @capgo/capacitor-live-activities, @capgo/capacitor-live-aktivitäten für die Implementierungsdetails in @capgo/capacitor-live-activities, Mit @capgo/capacitor-video-player für die native Fähigkeit in Mit @capgo/capacitor-video-player und @capgo/capacitor-Video-Player für die Implementierungsdetails in @capgo/capacitor-Video-Player.