Primeros pasos

Instalar

Puedes usar nuestro setup asistido por IA para instalar el plugin. Añade las skills de Capgo a tu herramienta de IA con el siguiente comando:

npx skills add https://github.com/Cap-go/capgo-skills --skill capacitor-plugins

Luego usa el siguiente prompt:

Use the `capacitor-plugins` skill from `Cap-go/capgo-skills` to install the `@capgo/capacitor-native-audio` plugin in my project.

Si prefieres la configuración manual, instala el plugin ejecutando estos comandos y sigue las instrucciones de cada plataforma:

bun add @capgo/capacitor-native-audio
bunx cap sync

Importar

import { NativeAudio } from '@capgo/capacitor-native-audio';

Inicio rápido

Configura una vez, precarga un clip y reproduce feedback en la UI con playOnce() para sonidos tipo "fire and forget".

import { NativeAudio } from '@capgo/capacitor-native-audio';

await NativeAudio.configure({ focus: true, showNotification: false });
await NativeAudio.playOnce({ assetPath: 'public/sounds/tap.mp3', volume: 0.8 });

Ejemplo: sesión de estilo musical

await NativeAudio.preload({
  assetId: 'episode-1',
  assetPath: 'https://cdn.example.com/episode.m3u8',
  isUrl: true,
});
await NativeAudio.play({ assetId: 'episode-1' });
await NativeAudio.addListener('currentTime', ({ assetId, time }) => updateScrubber(assetId, time));

Ejemplo: liberar la sesión de audio

Cuando otro plugin necesite control exclusivo de audio, detén la reproducción y llama a deinitPlugin() para restaurar la sesión anterior.

await NativeAudio.stop({ assetId: 'episode-1' });
await NativeAudio.deinitPlugin();

Errores comunes

• Reproducción vs. mezcla: showNotification: true en iOS cambia a una categoría de reproducción que interrumpe la música de fondo.
• Android en segundo plano: habilitar backgroundPlayback solo después de iniciar el foreground service requerido y los permisos del README.
• Listeners en web: los eventos de estado de reproducción no se emiten en web; protege la UI que dependa de ellos.

Resumen de API

configure

Configurar el reproductor de audio

import { NativeAudio } from '@capgo/capacitor-native-audio';

await NativeAudio.configure({
  focus: false,
  background: false,
  ignoreSilent: false,
  showNotification: false,
  backgroundPlayback: false,
});

preload

Cargar un archivo de audio

import { NativeAudio } from '@capgo/capacitor-native-audio';

await NativeAudio.preload({
  assetPath: 'path/to/file',
  assetId: 'asset-id-123',
});

playOnce

Reproducir un audio una vez con limpieza automática

Método diseñado para reproducción de audio simple y única, como sonidos de notificación, feedback de la UI u otros clips cortos que no requieren gestión manual de estado.

Características clave:

• Fire-and-forget: Sin necesidad de preload, play, stop o unload manual
• Auto-cleanup: El asset se descarga automáticamente tras la reproducción
• Borrado opcional de archivos: Permite borrar archivos locales tras la reproducción (útil para temporales)
• Devuelve assetId: Permite controlar la reproducción si es necesario (pause, stop, etc.)

Casos de uso:

• Sonidos de notificación
• Efectos de sonido de la UI (clics, alertas)
• Clips de audio cortos de una sola reproducción
• Archivos de audio temporales que deben limpiarse

Comparación con el play() convencional:

• play(): Requiere pasos manuales de preload, play y unload
• playOnce(): Gestiona todo automáticamente con una sola llamada

import { NativeAudio } from '@capgo/capacitor-native-audio';

// Simple one-shot playback
await NativeAudio.playOnce({ assetPath: 'audio/notification.mp3' });

// Play and delete the file after completion
await NativeAudio.playOnce({
  assetPath: 'file:///path/to/temp/audio.mp3',
  isUrl: true,
  deleteAfterPlay: true
});

// Get the assetId to control playback
const { assetId } = await NativeAudio.playOnce({
  assetPath: 'audio/long-track.mp3',
  autoPlay: true
});
// Later, you can stop it manually if needed
await NativeAudio.stop({ assetId });

isPreloaded

Comprobar si un archivo de audio está precargado

import { NativeAudio } from '@capgo/capacitor-native-audio';

const result = await NativeAudio.isPreloaded({
  assetPath: 'path/to/file',
  assetId: 'asset-id-123',
});
console.log(result);

play

Reproducir un archivo de audio

import { NativeAudio } from '@capgo/capacitor-native-audio';

await NativeAudio.play({ assetId: 'asset-id-123' });

pause

Pausar un archivo de audio

import { NativeAudio } from '@capgo/capacitor-native-audio';

await NativeAudio.pause({ assetId: 'asset-id-123' });

resume

Reanudar un archivo de audio

import { NativeAudio } from '@capgo/capacitor-native-audio';

await NativeAudio.resume({ assetId: 'asset-id-123' });

loop

Detener un archivo de audio

import { NativeAudio } from '@capgo/capacitor-native-audio';

await NativeAudio.loop({ assetId: 'asset-id-123' });

stop

Detener un archivo de audio

import { NativeAudio } from '@capgo/capacitor-native-audio';

await NativeAudio.stop({ assetId: 'asset-id-123' });

unload

Liberar un archivo de audio

import { NativeAudio } from '@capgo/capacitor-native-audio';

await NativeAudio.unload({ assetId: 'asset-id-123' });

setVolume

Ajustar el volumen de un archivo de audio

import { NativeAudio } from '@capgo/capacitor-native-audio';

await NativeAudio.setVolume({
  assetId: 'asset-id-123',
  volume: 0.5,
});

setRate

Ajustar la velocidad de un archivo de audio

import { NativeAudio } from '@capgo/capacitor-native-audio';

await NativeAudio.setRate({
  assetId: 'asset-id-123',
  rate: 1,
});

setCurrentTime

Establecer el tiempo actual de un archivo de audio

import { NativeAudio } from '@capgo/capacitor-native-audio';

await NativeAudio.setCurrentTime({
  assetId: 'asset-id-123',
  time: 10,
});

getCurrentTime

Obtener el tiempo actual de un archivo de audio

import { NativeAudio } from '@capgo/capacitor-native-audio';

const result = await NativeAudio.getCurrentTime({ assetId: 'asset-id-123' });
console.log(result);

getDuration

Obtener la duración de un archivo de audio en segundos

import { NativeAudio } from '@capgo/capacitor-native-audio';

const result = await NativeAudio.getDuration({ assetId: 'asset-id-123' });
console.log(result);

isPlaying

Check if an audio file is playing

import { NativeAudio } from '@capgo/capacitor-native-audio';

const result = await NativeAudio.isPlaying({ assetId: 'asset-id-123' });
console.log(result);

clearCache

Limpiar el caché de audio para archivos remotos

import { NativeAudio } from '@capgo/capacitor-native-audio';

await NativeAudio.clearCache();

setDebugMode

Configurar el registro de modo debug

import { NativeAudio } from '@capgo/capacitor-native-audio';

await NativeAudio.setDebugMode({ enabled: true });

deinitPlugin

Desinicializa el plugin y restaura la configuración original de la sesión de audio Este método detiene todo el audio en reproducción y revierte cualquier cambio en la sesión de audio realizado por el plugin Úsalo cuando necesites asegurar la compatibilidad con otros plugins de audio

import { NativeAudio } from '@capgo/capacitor-native-audio';

await NativeAudio.deinitPlugin();

Referencia de tipos

ConfigureOptions

export interface ConfigureOptions {
  /**
   * focus the audio with Audio Focus
   */
  focus?: boolean;
  /**
   * Play the audio in the background
   */
  background?: boolean;
  /**
   * Ignore silent mode, works only on iOS setting this will nuke other audio apps
   */
  ignoreSilent?: boolean;
  /**
   * Show audio playback in the notification center (iOS and Android)
   * When enabled, displays audio metadata (title, artist, album, artwork) in the system notification
   * and Control Center (iOS) or lock screen.
   *
   * **Important iOS Behavior:**
   * Enabling this option changes the audio session category to `.playback` with `.default` mode,
   * which means your app's audio will **interrupt** other apps' audio (like background music from
   * Spotify, Apple Music, etc.) instead of mixing with it. This is required for the Now Playing
   * info to appear in Control Center and on the lock screen.
   *
   * **Trade-offs:**
   * - `showNotification: true` → Shows Now Playing controls, but interrupts other audio
   * - `showNotification: false` → Audio mixes with other apps, but no Now Playing controls
   *
   * Use this when your app is the primary audio source (music players, podcast apps, etc.).
   * Disable this for secondary audio like sound effects or notification sounds where mixing
   * with background music is preferred.
   *
   * @see https://github.com/Cap-go/capacitor-native-audio/issues/202
   */
  showNotification?: boolean;
  /**
   * Enable background audio playback (Android only)
   *
   * When enabled, audio will continue playing when the app is backgrounded or the screen is locked.
   * The plugin will skip the automatic pause/resume logic that normally occurs when the app
   * enters the background or returns to the foreground.
   *
   * **Important Android Requirements:**
   * To use background playback on Android, your app must:
   * 1. Declare the required permissions in `AndroidManifest.xml`:
   *    - `<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.FOREGROUND_SERVICE" />`
   *    - `<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.FOREGROUND_SERVICE_MEDIA_PLAYBACK" />`
   *    - `<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WAKE_LOCK" />`
   * 2. Start a Foreground Service with a media-style notification before backgrounding
   *    (the plugin does not automatically create or manage the foreground service)
   * 3. Use `showNotification: true` to display playback controls in the notification
   *
   * **Usage Example:**
   * ```typescript
   * await NativeAudio.configure({
   *   backgroundPlayback: true,
   *   showNotification: true
   * });
   * // Start your foreground service here
   * // Then preload and play audio as normal
   * ```
   *
   * @default false
   * @platform Android
   * @since 8.2.0
   */
  backgroundPlayback?: boolean;
}

PreloadOptions

export interface PreloadOptions {
  /**
   * Path to the audio file, relative path of the file, absolute url (file://) or remote url (https://)
   * Supported formats:
   * - MP3, WAV (all platforms)
   * - M3U8/HLS streams (iOS and Android)
   */
  assetPath: string;
  /**
   * Asset Id, unique identifier of the file
   */
  assetId: string;
  /**
   * Volume of the audio, between 0.1 and 1.0
   */
  volume?: number;
  /**
   * Audio channel number, default is 1
   */
  audioChannelNum?: number;
  /**
   * Is the audio file a URL, pass true if assetPath is a `file://` url
   * or a streaming URL (m3u8)
   */
  isUrl?: boolean;
  /**
   * Metadata to display in the notification center when audio is playing.
   * Only used when `showNotification: true` is set in `configure()`.
   *
   * See {@link ConfigureOptions.showNotification} for important details about
   * how this affects audio mixing behavior on iOS.
   *
   * @see NotificationMetadata
   */
  notificationMetadata?: NotificationMetadata;
  /**
   * Custom HTTP headers to include when fetching remote audio files.
   * Only used when isUrl is true and assetPath is a remote URL (http/https).
   * Example: { 'x-api-key': 'abc123', 'Authorization': 'Bearer token' }
   *
   * @since 7.10.0
   */
  headers?: Record<string, string>;
}

PlayOnceOptions

export interface PlayOnceOptions {
  /**
   * Path to the audio file, relative path of the file, absolute url (file://) or remote url (https://)
   * Supported formats:
   * - MP3, WAV (all platforms)
   * - M3U8/HLS streams (iOS and Android)
   */
  assetPath: string;
  /**
   * Volume of the audio, between 0.1 and 1.0
   * @default 1.0
   */
  volume?: number;
  /**
   * Is the audio file a URL, pass true if assetPath is a `file://` url
   * or a streaming URL (m3u8)
   * @default false
   */
  isUrl?: boolean;
  /**
   * Automatically start playback after loading
   * @default true
   */
  autoPlay?: boolean;
  /**
   * Delete the audio file from disk after playback completes
   * Only works for local files (file:// URLs), ignored for remote URLs
   * @default false
   * @since 7.11.0
   */
  deleteAfterPlay?: boolean;
  /**
   * Metadata to display in the notification center when audio is playing.
   * Only used when `showNotification: true` is set in `configure()`.
   *
   * See {@link ConfigureOptions.showNotification} for important details about
   * how this affects audio mixing behavior on iOS.
   *
   * @see NotificationMetadata
   * @since 7.10.0
   */
  notificationMetadata?: NotificationMetadata;
  /**
   * Custom HTTP headers to include when fetching remote audio files.
   * Only used when isUrl is true and assetPath is a remote URL (http/https).
   * Example: { 'x-api-key': 'abc123', 'Authorization': 'Bearer token' }
   *
   * @since 7.10.0
   */
  headers?: Record<string, string>;
}

PlayOnceResult

export interface PlayOnceResult {
  /**
   * The internally generated asset ID for this playback
   * Can be used to control playback (pause, stop, etc.) before completion
   */
  assetId: string;
}

AssetPlayOptions

export interface AssetPlayOptions {
  /**
   * Asset Id, unique identifier of the file
   */
  assetId: string;
  /**
   * Time to start playing the audio, in seconds
   */
  time?: number;
  /**
   * Delay to start playing the audio, in seconds
   */
  delay?: number;

  /**
   * Volume of the audio, between 0.1 and 1.0
   */
  volume?: number;

  /**
   * Whether to fade in the audio
   */
  fadeIn?: boolean;

  /**
   * Whether to fade out the audio
   */
  fadeOut?: boolean;

  /**
   * Fade in duration in seconds.
   * Only used if fadeIn is true.
   * Default is 1s.
   */
  fadeInDuration?: number;

  /**
   * Fade out duration in seconds.
   * Only used if fadeOut is true.
   * Default is 1s.
   */
  fadeOutDuration?: number;

  /**
   * Time in seconds from the start of the audio to start fading out.
   * Only used if fadeOut is true.
   * Default is fadeOutDuration before end of audio.
   */
  fadeOutStartTime?: number;
}

AssetPauseOptions

export interface AssetPauseOptions {
  /**
   * Asset Id, unique identifier of the file
   */
  assetId: string;

  /**
   * Whether to fade out the audio before pausing
   */
  fadeOut?: boolean;

  /**
   * Fade out duration in seconds.
   * Default is 1s.
   */
  fadeOutDuration?: number;
}

AssetResumeOptions

export interface AssetResumeOptions {
  /**
   * Asset Id, unique identifier of the file
   */
  assetId: string;

  /**
   * Whether to fade in the audio during resume
   */
  fadeIn?: boolean;

  /**
   * Fade in duration in seconds.
   * Default is 1s.
   */
  fadeInDuration?: number;
}

Assets

export interface Assets {
  /**
   * Asset Id, unique identifier of the file
   */
  assetId: string;
}

AssetStopOptions

export interface AssetStopOptions {
  /**
   * Asset Id, unique identifier of the file
   */
  assetId: string;

  /**
   * Whether to fade out the audio before stopping
   */
  fadeOut?: boolean;

  /**
   * Fade out duration in seconds.
   * Default is 1s.
   */
  fadeOutDuration?: number;
}

AssetVolume

export interface AssetVolume {
  /**
   * Asset Id, unique identifier of the file
   */
  assetId: string;
  /**
   * Volume of the audio, between 0.1 and 1.0
   */
  volume: number;
  /**
   * Time over which to fade to the target volume, in seconds. Default is 0s (immediate).
   */
  duration?: number;
}

AssetRate

export interface AssetRate {
  /**
   * Asset Id, unique identifier of the file
   */
  assetId: string;
  /**
   * Rate of the audio, between 0.1 and 1.0
   */
  rate: number;
}

AssetSetTime

export interface AssetSetTime {
  /**
   * Asset Id, unique identifier of the file
   */
  assetId: string;
  /**
   * Time to set the audio, in seconds
   */
  time: number;
}

Fuente de verdad

Esta página se genera a partir del plugin src/definitions.ts. Vuelve a ejecutar el sync cuando el API público cambie en upstream.

Continúa desde Getting Started

Si estás usando Primeros pasos para planificar el comportamiento de los medios nativos y la interfaz, conéctalo con Uso de @capgo/capacitor-native-audio para la capacidad nativa en el uso de @capgo/capacitor-native-audio, Uso de @capgo/capacitor-live-activities para la capacidad nativa en Uso de @capgo/capacitor-live-activities, @capgo/capacitor-live-activities para los detalles de implementación en @capgo/capacitor-live-activities, Uso de @capgo/capacitor-video-player para la capacidad nativa en Uso de @capgo/capacitor-video-player, y @capgo/capacitor-video-player para el detalle de implementación en @capgo/capacitor-video-player.