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Bitbucket Pipelines Integration

Integriere Capgo Live Updates mit Bitbucket Pipelines, um deine App-Updates automatisch zu deployen, sobald du code Änderungen pushst. Dieser Guide deckt das Setup für automatisierte Builds, Tests und Deployment-Workflows ab.

Bevor du die Bitbucket Pipelines Integration einrichtest, stelle sicher, dass du Folgendes hast:

  • Ein Bitbucket-Konto mit einem Repository
  • Ein Capgo Konto mit einer konfigurierten App
  • Node.js und npm/yarn in deinem Projekt konfiguriert

Schritt 1: Repository-Variablen konfigurieren

Abschnitt: „Schritt 1: Repository-Variablen konfigurieren“

Richte zuerst die erforderlichen Variablen in deinem Bitbucket-Repository ein:

  1. Navigiere zu deinem Bitbucket-Repository
  2. Gehe zu Repository-Einstellungen → Pipelines → Repository-Variablen
  3. Füge die folgenden Variablen hinzu:
VariablennameValueSecured
CAPGO_TOKENDein Capgo API Token✅ Ja

Basis-Konfiguration, die bei jedem Push auf den main-Branch in die Production deployt:

# bitbucket-pipelines.yml - Simple Configuration
image: node:22
pipelines:
branches:
main:
- step:
name: Build and Deploy to Production
script:
- npm ci
- npm run test
- npm run build
- npm install -g @capgo/cli
- npx @capgo/cli bundle upload --apikey $CAPGO_TOKEN --channel production
artifacts:
- dist/**

Deploye Feature-Branches in Test-Channels für Reviews und Tests:

# Feature branch deployment
pipelines:
branches:
feature/*:
- step:
name: Deploy Feature Branch
script:
- npm ci
- npm run test
- npm run build
- BRANCH_NAME=$(echo $BITBUCKET_BRANCH | sed 's/[^a-zA-Z0-9-]/-/g')
- CHANNEL_NAME="feature-$BRANCH_NAME"
- npm install -g @capgo/cli
- npx @capgo/cli channel add $CHANNEL_NAME --apikey $CAPGO_TOKEN || true
- npx @capgo/cli bundle upload --apikey $CAPGO_TOKEN --channel $CHANNEL_NAME
artifacts:
- dist/**

If you’re using die Verschlüsselungsfunktion von Capgonutzt, musst du deinen privaten Schlüssel sicher in deiner CI/CD-Umgebung speichern.

Nachdem du die Verschlüsselungsschlüssel Füge deinen privaten Key lokal zu den Bitbucket-Variablen hinzu:

Terminalfenster
# Display your private key content (copy this output)
cat .capgo_key_v2

Füge diesen Inhalt als CAPGO_PRIVATE_KEY in deinen Bitbucket-Repository-Variablen hinzu (als „secured“ markieren) und nutze ihn dann in Pipelines:

# Deploy with encryption
- step:
name: Deploy to Capgo with Encryption
script:
- npm install -g @capgo/cli
- npx @capgo/cli bundle upload --apikey $CAPGO_TOKEN --key-data-v2 "$CAPGO_PRIVATE_KEY" --channel production

Für umfassende Informationen zur Einrichtung und Verwaltung mehrerer Deployment-Channels lesen Sie die Channels-Dokumentation.

Vollständige Konfiguration mit mehreren Umgebungen und Pull-Request-Deployments:

# bitbucket-pipelines.yml - Advanced Multi-Channel Configuration
image: node:22
definitions:
steps:
- step: &build-step
name: Build Application
script:
- npm ci
- npm run test
- npm run build
artifacts:
- dist/**
- step: &deploy-step
name: Deploy to Capgo
script:
- npm install -g @capgo/cli
- npx @capgo/cli bundle upload --apikey $CAPGO_TOKEN --channel $CHANNEL_NAME
pipelines:
branches:
main:
- step:
<<: *build-step
- step:
<<: *deploy-step
name: Deploy to Production
deployment: production
trigger: manual
script:
- export CHANNEL_NAME=production
- npm install -g @capgo/cli
- npx @capgo/cli bundle upload --apikey $CAPGO_TOKEN --channel $CHANNEL_NAME
develop:
- step:
<<: *build-step
- step:
<<: *deploy-step
name: Deploy to Development
deployment: development
script:
- export CHANNEL_NAME=development
- npm install -g @capgo/cli
- npx @capgo/cli bundle upload --apikey $CAPGO_TOKEN --channel $CHANNEL_NAME
pull-requests:
'**':
- step:
<<: *build-step
- step:
name: Deploy PR to Test Channel
script:
- CHANNEL_NAME="pr-$BITBUCKET_PR_ID"
- npm install -g @capgo/cli
- npx @capgo/cli channel add $CHANNEL_NAME --apikey $CAPGO_TOKEN || true
- npx @capgo/cli bundle upload --apikey $CAPGO_TOKEN --channel $CHANNEL_NAME
artifacts:
- dist/**

Für komplexe Deployment-Szenarien mit Staging- und Production-Umgebungen:

# Multi-environment pipeline
image: node:22
pipelines:
branches:
main:
- step:
name: Build
script:
- npm ci
- npm run test
- npm run build
artifacts:
- dist/**
- step:
name: Deploy to Staging
deployment: staging
script:
- npm install -g @capgo/cli
- npx @capgo/cli bundle upload --apikey $CAPGO_TOKEN --channel staging
- step:
name: Deploy to Production
deployment: production
trigger: manual
script:
- npm install -g @capgo/cli
- npx @capgo/cli bundle upload --apikey $CAPGO_TOKEN --channel production
develop:
- step:
name: Build and Deploy to Development
script:
- npm ci
- npm run test
- npm run build
- npm install -g @capgo/cli
- npx @capgo/cli bundle upload --apikey $CAPGO_TOKEN --channel development
artifacts:
- dist/**

Branch-basierte Deployment-Strategie

Abschnitt: „Branch-basierte Deployment-Strategie“

Verschiedene Branches automatisch in die passenden Channels deployen:

# Dynamic channel deployment
image: node:22
definitions:
scripts:
- script: &determine-channel |
if [ "$BITBUCKET_BRANCH" = "main" ]; then
export CHANNEL_NAME="production"
elif [ "$BITBUCKET_BRANCH" = "develop" ]; then
export CHANNEL_NAME="staging"
else
export CHANNEL_NAME="development"
fi
echo "Deploying to channel: $CHANNEL_NAME"
pipelines:
default:
- step:
name: Build and Deploy
script:
- npm ci
- npm run test
- npm run build
- *determine-channel
- npm install -g @capgo/cli
- npx @capgo/cli bundle upload --apikey $CAPGO_TOKEN --channel $CHANNEL_NAME
artifacts:
- dist/**

Build-Zeiten durch parallele Steps optimieren:

# Parallel execution pipeline
image: node:22
pipelines:
branches:
main:
- parallel:
- step:
name: Run Tests
script:
- npm ci
- npm run test
- step:
name: Lint Code
script:
- npm ci
- npm run lint
- step:
name: Build Application
script:
- npm ci
- npm run build
artifacts:
- dist/**
- step:
name: Deploy to Production
deployment: production
script:
- npm install -g @capgo/cli
- npx @capgo/cli bundle upload --apikey $CAPGO_TOKEN --channel production

Sicherheits-Best-Practices

Abschnitt „Security Best Practices“
  1. Gesicherte Variablen: Markiere API Tokens immer als gesichert
  2. Umgebungsvariablen: Nutze bei Bedarf deployment-spezifische Variablen
  3. Zugriffskontrolle: Beschränke den Repository-Zugriff auf autorisierte Teammitglieder
  4. Token-RotationRotiere regelmäßig deine Capgo API Tokens

Konfiguriere Deployment-Umgebungen für mehr Sicherheit:

# Deployment with environment restrictions
pipelines:
branches:
main:
- step:
name: Deploy to Production
deployment: production
trigger: manual
script:
- npm install -g @capgo/cli
- npx @capgo/cli bundle upload --apikey $CAPGO_TOKEN --channel production

Füge Slack-Benachrichtigungen zu deiner Pipeline hinzu:

# Pipeline with Slack notifications
pipelines:
branches:
main:
- step:
name: Build and Deploy
script:
- npm ci
- npm run test
- npm run build
- npm install -g @capgo/cli
- npx @capgo/cli bundle upload --apikey $CAPGO_TOKEN --channel production
after-script:
- |
if [ $BITBUCKET_EXIT_CODE -eq 0 ]; then
curl -X POST -H 'Content-type: application/json' \
--data '{"text":"✅ Capgo deployment successful for '$BITBUCKET_BRANCH'"}' \
$SLACK_WEBHOOK_URL
else
curl -X POST -H 'Content-type: application/json' \
--data '{"text":"❌ Capgo deployment failed for '$BITBUCKET_BRANCH'"}' \
$SLACK_WEBHOOK_URL
fi

Konfiguriere E-Mail-Benachrichtigungen über die integrierten Bitbucket-Funktionen oder externe Dienste:

# Email notification step
- step:
name: Send Notification
script:
- |
curl -X POST \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-d '{
"to": "team@yourcompany.com",
"subject": "Capgo Deployment Status",
"body": "Deployment of '$BITBUCKET_BRANCH' completed with status: '$BITBUCKET_EXIT_CODE'"
}' \
$EMAIL_SERVICE_URL
condition:
result: [successful, failed]

Pipeline schlägt fehl mit „Capgo CLI not found“:

# Debug CLI installation
- step:
name: Debug CLI
script:
- npm install -g @capgo/cli
- which capgo || echo "Capgo CLI not found"
- npx @capgo/cli --version

Authentifizierungsfehler:

# Verify token configuration
- step:
name: Debug Auth
script:
- |
if [ -z "$CAPGO_TOKEN" ]; then
echo "CAPGO_TOKEN is not set"
exit 1
fi
echo "Token length: ${#CAPGO_TOKEN}"

Build-Artefakte nicht gefunden:

# List build outputs
- step:
name: Debug Build
script:
- ls -la dist/
- find dist/ -type f -name "*.js" -o -name "*.html"

Füge Debugging-Infos hinzu, um Probleme zu beheben:

# Debug pipeline
pipelines:
branches:
main:
- step:
name: Debug Information
script:
- echo "Branch: $BITBUCKET_BRANCH"
- echo "Commit: $BITBUCKET_COMMIT"
- echo "Build: $BITBUCKET_BUILD_NUMBER"
- env | grep BITBUCKET_ | sort
- step:
name: Build and Deploy
script:
- npm ci
- npm run test
- npm run build
- npm install -g @capgo/cli
- npx @capgo/cli bundle upload --apikey $CAPGO_TOKEN --channel production

Aktiviere die Pipeline-Validierung, um Konfigurationsfehler zu finden:

# Enable pipeline validation
options:
docker: true
size: 2x
pipelines:
branches:
main:
- step:
name: Validate Pipeline
script:
- echo "Pipeline validation successful"
- step:
name: Build and Deploy
script:
# ... deployment steps

Mit der Bitbucket Pipelines Integration kannst du deine Capgo Deployments automatisieren und konsistente, zuverlässige Updates für deine Mobile-App-Nutzer sicherstellen.

If you are using Bitbucket Pipelines Integration nutzt, um CI/CD-Automatisierung zu planen, verbinde sie mit Capgo CI/CD für den Produkt-Workflow in Capgo CI/CD, Capgo Native Builds für den Produkt-Workflow in Capgo Native Builds, Capgo Integrationen für den Produkt-Workflow in Capgo Integrations, CI/CD-Integration für die Implementierungsdetails in der CI/CD-Integration und GitHub Actions-Integration für die Implementierungsdetails in der GitHub Actions-Integration.