Bundles
Bundles 是 Capgo 的核心更新包。每个 bundle 包含构成应用内容的 web 资源(HTML、CSS、JS)。Bundles API 允许您管理这些更新包,包括列表显示和删除。
了解 Bundles
Section titled “了解 Bundles”bundle 代表应用 web 内容的特定版本,包括:
- Version:bundle 的语义版本号
- Checksum:用于验证 bundle 完整性的唯一哈希
- Storage Info:有关 bundle 存储位置和方式的详细信息
- Native Requirements:原生应用的最低版本要求
- Metadata:创建时间、所有权和其他跟踪信息
手动 Bundle 创建(无需 CLI)
Section titled “手动 Bundle 创建(无需 CLI)”如何在不使用 Capgo CLI 的情况下手动创建和上传 bundle:
步骤 1:构建应用
Section titled “步骤 1:构建应用”首先,构建应用的 web 资源:
npm run build步骤 2:使用与 Capgo CLI 相同的包创建 Bundle Zip
Section titled “步骤 2:使用与 Capgo CLI 相同的包创建 Bundle Zip”重要:使用与 Capgo CLI 内部使用完全相同的 JavaScript 包以确保兼容性。
安装所需的包
Section titled “安装所需的包”npm install adm-zip @tomasklaen/checksum使用 JavaScript 创建 Zip Bundle(与 Capgo CLI 相同)
Section titled “使用 JavaScript 创建 Zip Bundle(与 Capgo CLI 相同)”const fs = require('node:fs');const path = require('node:path');const os = require('node:os');const AdmZip = require('adm-zip');const { checksum: getChecksum } = require('@tomasklaen/checksum');
// Exact same implementation as Capgo CLIfunction zipFileUnix(filePath) { const zip = new AdmZip(); zip.addLocalFolder(filePath); return zip.toBuffer();}
async function zipFileWindows(filePath) { console.log('Zipping file windows mode'); const zip = new AdmZip();
const addToZip = (folderPath, zipPath) => { const items = fs.readdirSync(folderPath);
for (const item of items) { const itemPath = path.join(folderPath, item); const stats = fs.statSync(itemPath);
if (stats.isFile()) { const fileContent = fs.readFileSync(itemPath); zip.addFile(path.join(zipPath, item).split(path.sep).join('/'), fileContent); } else if (stats.isDirectory()) { addToZip(itemPath, path.join(zipPath, item)); } } };
addToZip(filePath, ''); return zip.toBuffer();}
// Main zipFile function (exact same logic as CLI)async function zipFile(filePath) { if (os.platform() === 'win32') { return zipFileWindows(filePath); } else { return zipFileUnix(filePath); }}
async function createBundle(inputPath, outputPath, version) { // Create zip using exact same method as Capgo CLI const zipped = await zipFile(inputPath);
// Write to file fs.writeFileSync(outputPath, zipped);
// Calculate checksum using exact same package as CLI const checksum = await getChecksum(zipped, 'sha256');
return { filename: path.basename(outputPath), version: version, size: zipped.length, checksum: checksum };}
// Usageasync function main() { try { const result = await createBundle('./dist', './my-app-1.2.3.zip', '1.2.3'); console.log('Bundle info:', JSON.stringify(result, null, 2)); } catch (error) { console.error('Error creating bundle:', error); }}
main();步骤 3:使用与 CLI 相同的包计算 SHA256 校验和
Section titled “步骤 3:使用与 CLI 相同的包计算 SHA256 校验和”const fs = require('node:fs');const { checksum: getChecksum } = require('@tomasklaen/checksum');
async function calculateChecksum(filePath) { const fileBuffer = fs.readFileSync(filePath); // Use exact same package and method as Capgo CLI const checksum = await getChecksum(fileBuffer, 'sha256'); return checksum;}
// Usageasync function main() { const checksum = await calculateChecksum('./my-app-1.2.3.zip'); console.log('Checksum:', checksum);}
main();步骤 4:将 Bundle 上传到存储
Section titled “步骤 4:将 Bundle 上传到存储”Upload your zip file to any web-accessible storage:
# Example: Upload to your server via scpscp my-app-1.2.3.zip user@your-server.com:/var/www/bundles/
# Example: Upload to S3 using AWS CLIaws s3 cp my-app-1.2.3.zip s3://your-bucket/bundles/
# Example: Upload via curl to a custom endpointcurl -X POST https://your-storage-api.com/upload \ -H "Authorization: Bearer YOUR_TOKEN" \ -F "file=@my-app-1.2.3.zip"Important: Your bundle must be publicly accessible via HTTPS URL (no authentication required). Capgo’s servers need to download the bundle from this URL.
Examples of valid public URLs:
https://your-storage.com/bundles/my-app-1.2.3.ziphttps://github.com/username/repo/releases/download/v1.2.3/bundle.ziphttps://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/username/repo@v1.2.3/dist.zip
步骤 5:向 Capgo API 注册 Bundle
Section titled “步骤 5:向 Capgo API 注册 Bundle”Register the external bundle with Capgo using direct API calls:
async function registerWithCapgo(appId, version, bundleUrl, checksum, apiKey) { const fetch = require('node-fetch');
// Create bundle version const response = await fetch('https://api.capgo.app/bundle/', { method: 'POST', headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json', 'authorization': apiKey }, body: JSON.stringify({ app_id: appId, version: version, external_url: bundleUrl, checksum: checksum }) });
if (!response.ok) { throw new Error(`Failed to create bundle: ${response.statusText}`); }
const data = await response.json(); console.log('Bundle created:', data);
return data;}API 参数
Section titled “API 参数”| Parameter | Description | Required |
|---|---|---|
app_id | Your app identifier | Yes |
version | Semantic version (e.g., “1.2.3”) | Yes |
external_url | Publicly accessible HTTPS URL where bundle can be downloaded (no auth required) | Yes |
checksum | SHA256 checksum of the zip file | Yes |
Bundle 结构要求
Section titled “Bundle 结构要求”Your bundle zip must follow these requirements:
- Root Index File: Must have
index.htmlat the root level - Capacitor Integration: Must call
notifyAppReady()in your app code - Asset Paths: Use relative paths for all assets
有效的 Bundle 结构
Section titled “有效的 Bundle 结构”bundle.zip├── index.html├── assets/│ ├── app.js│ └── styles.css└── images/完整的手动工作流程示例
Section titled “完整的手动工作流程示例”Simple Node.js script to zip, checksum, and upload to Capgo:
const fs = require('node:fs');const os = require('node:os');const AdmZip = require('adm-zip');const { checksum: getChecksum } = require('@tomasklaen/checksum');const fetch = require('node-fetch');
async function deployToCapgo() { const APP_ID = 'com.example.app'; const VERSION = '1.2.3'; const BUNDLE_URL = 'https://your-storage.com/bundles/app-1.2.3.zip'; const API_KEY = process.env.CAPGO_API_KEY;
// 1. Create zip (same as Capgo CLI) const zip = new AdmZip(); zip.addLocalFolder('./dist'); const zipped = zip.toBuffer();
// 2. Calculate checksum (same as Capgo CLI) const checksum = await getChecksum(zipped, 'sha256'); console.log('Checksum:', checksum);
// 3. Upload to your storage (replace with your upload logic) // fs.writeFileSync('./bundle.zip', zipped); // ... upload bundle.zip to your storage ...
// 4. Register with Capgo API const response = await fetch('https://api.capgo.app/bundle/', { method: 'POST', headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json', 'authorization': API_KEY }, body: JSON.stringify({ app_id: APP_ID, version: VERSION, external_url: BUNDLE_URL, checksum: checksum }) });
if (!response.ok) { throw new Error(`Failed: ${response.statusText}`); }
console.log('Bundle registered with Capgo!');}
deployToCapgo().catch(console.error);Install dependencies:
npm install adm-zip @tomasklaen/checksum node-fetchJavaScript 校验和计算(与 Capgo CLI 相同)
Section titled “JavaScript 校验和计算(与 Capgo CLI 相同)”Use the exact same package and method that Capgo CLI uses internally:
const fs = require('node:fs');const { checksum: getChecksum } = require('@tomasklaen/checksum');
async function calculateChecksum(filePath) { const fileBuffer = fs.readFileSync(filePath); // Use exact same package and method as Capgo CLI const checksum = await getChecksum(fileBuffer, 'sha256'); return checksum;}
// Verify checksum matchesasync function verifyChecksum(filePath, expectedChecksum) { const actualChecksum = await calculateChecksum(filePath); const isValid = actualChecksum === expectedChecksum;
console.log(`File: ${filePath}`); console.log(`Expected: ${expectedChecksum}`); console.log(`Actual: ${actualChecksum}`); console.log(`Valid: ${isValid}`);
return isValid;}
// Usageasync function main() { const bundleChecksum = await calculateChecksum('./my-app-1.2.3.zip'); console.log('SHA256 Checksum:', bundleChecksum);}
main();校验和的重要性
Section titled “校验和的重要性”- Bundle Integrity: Ensures the bundle hasn’t been corrupted during transfer
- API Verification: Capgo verifies checksums before accepting bundles
- Plugin Verification: The mobile plugin verifies checksums before applying updates
Best Practices
Section titled “Best Practices”- Version Management: Use semantic versioning consistently
- Storage Optimization: Remove unused bundles periodically
- Version Compatibility: Set appropriate minimum native version requirements
- Backup Strategy: Maintain backups of critical bundle versions
Endpoints
Section titled “Endpoints”https://api.capgo.app/bundle/
Retrieve bundle information. Returns 50 bundles per page.
app_id: Required. The ID of your apppage: Optional. Page number for pagination
interface Bundle { app_id: string bucket_id: string | null checksum: string | null created_at: string | null deleted: boolean external_url: string | null id: number minUpdateVersion: string | null name: string native_packages: Json[] | null owner_org: string r2_path: string | null session_key: string | null storage_provider: string updated_at: string | null user_id: string | null}# Get all bundlescurl -H "authorization: your-api-key" \ "https://api.capgo.app/bundle/?app_id=app_123"
# Get next pagecurl -H "authorization: your-api-key" \ "https://api.capgo.app/bundle/?app_id=app_123&page=1"{ "data": [ { "id": 1, "app_id": "app_123", "name": "1.0.0", "checksum": "abc123...", "minUpdateVersion": "1.0.0", "storage_provider": "r2", "created_at": "2024-01-01T00:00:00Z", "updated_at": "2024-01-01T00:00:00Z", "deleted": false, "owner_org": "org_123", "user_id": "user_123" } ]}DELETE
Section titled “DELETE”https://api.capgo.app/bundle/
Delete one or all bundles for an app. Use with caution as this action cannot be undone.
For deleting a specific bundle:
interface BundleDelete { app_id: string version: string}For deleting all bundles:
interface BundleDeleteAll { app_id: string}# Delete specific bundlecurl -X DELETE \ -H "authorization: your-api-key" \ -H "Content-Type: application/json" \ -d '{ "app_id": "app_123", "version": "1.0.0" }' \ https://api.capgo.app/bundle/
# Delete all bundlescurl -X DELETE \ -H "authorization: your-api-key" \ -H "Content-Type: application/json" \ -d '{ "app_id": "app_123" }' \ https://api.capgo.app/bundle/{ "status": "ok"}https://api.capgo.app/bundle/
Create a new bundle with external URL.
Request Body
Section titled “Request Body”interface CreateBundleBody { app_id: string version: string external_url: string // Must be publicly accessible HTTPS URL checksum: string}curl -X POST \ -H "authorization: your-api-key" \ -H "Content-Type: application/json" \ -d '{ "app_id": "com.example.app", "version": "1.2.3", "external_url": "https://your-storage.com/bundles/app-1.2.3.zip", "checksum": "a1b2c3d4e5f6789abcdef123456789abcdef123456789abcdef123456789abcd" }' \ https://api.capgo.app/bundle/{ "status": "ok"}POST (Metadata)
Section titled “POST (Metadata)”https://api.capgo.app/bundle/metadata
Update bundle metadata such as link and comment information.
Request Body
Section titled “Request Body”interface UpdateMetadataBody { app_id: string version_id: number link?: string comment?: string}curl -X POST \ -H "authorization: your-api-key" \ -H "Content-Type: application/json" \ -d '{ "app_id": "app_123", "version_id": 456, "link": "https://github.com/myorg/myapp/releases/tag/v1.0.0", "comment": "Fixed critical bug in authentication" }' \ https://api.capgo.app/bundle/metadata{ "status": "success"}https://api.capgo.app/bundle/
Set a bundle to a specific channel. This links a bundle version to a channel for distribution.
Request Body
Section titled “Request Body”interface SetChannelBody { app_id: string version_id: number channel_id: number}curl -X PUT \ -H "authorization: your-api-key" \ -H "Content-Type: application/json" \ -d '{ "app_id": "app_123", "version_id": 456, "channel_id": 789 }' \ https://api.capgo.app/bundle/{ "status": "success", "message": "Bundle 1.0.0 set to channel production"}Common error scenarios and their responses:
// Bundle not found{ "error": "Bundle not found", "status": "KO"}
// Invalid version format{ "error": "Invalid version format", "status": "KO"}
// Storage error{ "error": "Failed to delete bundle from storage", "status": "KO"}
// Permission denied{ "error": "Insufficient permissions to manage bundles", "status": "KO"}- Cleanup Old Versions
// Delete outdated beta versions{ "app_id": "app_123", "version": "1.0.0-beta.1"}- App Reset
// Remove all bundles to start fresh{ "app_id": "app_123"}存储考虑因素
Section titled “存储考虑因素”- Retention Policy: Define how long to keep old bundles
- Size Management: Monitor bundle sizes and storage usage
- Backup Strategy: Consider backing up critical versions
- Cost Optimization: Remove unnecessary bundles to optimize storage costs