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Devices

设备代表由 Capgo 管理的应用程序的各个安装。设备 API 允许您跟踪和管理设备,包括其捆绑包(版本)、通道和更新状态。

:::注意[数据保留] 设备数据自上次设备活动起保留 90 天。在此期间未连接到 Capgo 的设备将自动从系统中删除。活动设备在检查更新时会被持续跟踪。 :::

每个设备都有独特的特性和状态:

  • 平台:iOS、Android 或 Electron
  • 捆绑包(版本):当前捆绑包(版本)和本机构建版本
  • 环境:生产或开发、模拟器或物理设备
  • 频道:当前更新频道分配
  • 自定义 ID:用于您自己的跟踪目的的可选标识符
  1. 捆绑包(版本)跟踪:监控设备捆绑包(版本)的采用情况以确保更新的采用
  2. 通道管理:根据测试需求将设备分配到合适的通道
  3. 环境意识:适当处理不同的环境(prod/dev/emulator)
  4. 自定义标识:使用自定义 ID 与您现有的系统集成

https://api.capgo.app/device/

将设备链接到特定捆绑包(版本)或通道。

interface DeviceLink {
app_id: string
device_id: string
version_id?: string // bundle (version) name
channel?: string // channel name
}
Terminal window
curl -X POST \
-H "authorization: your-api-key" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-d '{
"app_id": "app_123",
"device_id": "device_456",
"channel": "beta"
}' \
https://api.capgo.app/device/
{
"status": "ok"
}

https://api.capgo.app/device/

检索设备信息。使用基于光标的分页来高效检索大型设备列表。

  • app_id:必需。您的应用程序的 ID
  • device_id:可选。用于检索单个设备的特定设备 ID
  • cursor:可选。来自先前分页响应的光标
  • limit:可选。每页设备数量(默认:50)
Terminal window
# Get all devices (first page)
curl -H "authorization: your-api-key" \
"https://api.capgo.app/device/?app_id=app_123"
# Get specific device
curl -H "authorization: your-api-key" \
"https://api.capgo.app/device/?app_id=app_123&device_id=device_456"
# Get next page using cursor
curl -H "authorization: your-api-key" \
"https://api.capgo.app/device/?app_id=app_123&cursor=2024-01-01T00:00:00Z|device_456"

请求多个设备时(无 device_id 参数):

interface DeviceListResponse {
data: Device[];
nextCursor?: string; // Pass this as 'cursor' param to get next page
hasMore: boolean; // true if more pages available
}
interface Device {
updated_at: string;
device_id: string;
custom_id: string;
version?: number; // bundle (version) id
version_name: string | null; // bundle (version) name
channel?: string;
app_id: string;
platform: "ios" | "android" | "electron";
plugin_version: string;
os_version: string;
version_build: string;
is_prod: boolean;
is_emulator: boolean;
key_id: string | null; // First 4 chars of encryption key (e.g., "MIIB")
}

当使用 device_id 参数请求特定设备时,直接返回设备对象:

interface Device {
updated_at: string;
device_id: string;
custom_id: string;
version?: number; // bundle (version) id
version_name: string | null; // bundle (version) name
channel?: string;
app_id: string;
platform: "ios" | "android" | "electron";
plugin_version: string;
os_version: string;
version_build: string;
is_prod: boolean;
is_emulator: boolean;
key_id: string | null; // First 4 chars of encryption key (e.g., "MIIB")
}
{
"data": [
{
"device_id": "device_456",
"custom_id": "test-device-1",
"version": 1,
"version_name": "1.0.0",
"app_id": "app_123",
"platform": "ios",
"plugin_version": "5.0.0",
"os_version": "17.0",
"version_build": "1",
"is_prod": true,
"is_emulator": false,
"updated_at": "2024-01-01T00:00:00Z"
}
],
"nextCursor": "2024-01-01T00:00:00Z|device_456",
"hasMore": true
}
{
"device_id": "device_456",
"custom_id": "test-device-1",
"version": 1,
"version_name": "1.0.0",
"app_id": "app_123",
"platform": "ios",
"plugin_version": "5.0.0",
"os_version": "17.0",
"version_build": "1",
"is_prod": true,
"is_emulator": false,
"updated_at": "2024-01-01T00:00:00Z",
"channel": "production"
}

https://api.capgo.app/device/

取消设备与其通道覆盖的链接。这会将设备重置为使用其默认通道。

interface Device {
device_id: string
app_id: string
}
Terminal window
curl -X DELETE \
-H "authorization: your-api-key" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-d '{
"app_id": "app_123",
"device_id": "device_456"
}' \
https://api.capgo.app/device/
{
"status": "ok"
}

常见错误场景及其应对措施:

// Device not found
{
"error": "Device not found",
"status": "KO"
}
// Invalid bundle (version)
{
"error": "Version not found",
"status": "KO"
}
// Invalid channel
{
"error": "Channel not found",
"status": "KO"
}
// Permission denied
{
"error": "Insufficient permissions to manage devices",
"status": "KO"
}
  1. 测试版设备注册
{
"app_id": "app_123",
"device_id": "device_456",
"channel": "beta"
}
  1. 版本覆盖
{
"app_id": "app_123",
"device_id": "device_456",
"version_id": "1.1.0"
}
  1. 重置为默认频道
// Use DELETE endpoint to remove overrides
```## 设备管理技巧
1. **监控**:定期检查设备状态和bundle(版本)分布
2. **测试**:使用自定义ID轻松识别测试设备
3. **故障排除**:跟踪设备更新和通道分配
4. **本机版本控制**:监控本机应用程序版本以确保兼容性